Missing in Main Action: Numerous A-As Failed to Compete in Postseason Play

Should the inaugural Crown Tournament in Las Vegas count if new event boasts better field than NIT? Naturally, it would be unfair to include "one-and-done" players from six seasons ago as coronavirus prevented them from participating in national postseason competition. No All-American missed postseason play last year (if you count Villanova's Eric Dixon competing in inaugural Crown Tournament), but you can go back to Big Ben to assess whether he was a freshman phenom or flop. Ten seasons ago, LSU's Ben Simmons was the first NCAA consensus All-American in 38 years (since Minnesota's Mychal Thompson and Portland State's Freeman Williams in 1978) to leave college after failing to appear in either of the two principal national postseason tournaments during their career. After previously occurring frequently, Army's Kevin Houston (1987) had been the last All-American of any type to miss the NCAA tourney and NIT until Simmons and Detroit's Antoine Davis three seasons ago (despite COVID-enhanced five years of eligibility as the Titans went 29 games below .500 during his stint). Davis, Houston, Thompson and Williams comprise four of 24 four- and five-year players among all A-As in this dubious category. Thompson is among a total of 50 such players from Big Ten Conference members.

Simmons' questionable NBA playing status this decade seasons is nothing new. He plus fellow All-Americans Kay Felder (Oakland) and Markelle Fultz (Washington freshman nine years ago) might have made bigger names for themselves in college if they had participated in national postseason competition prior to declaring early for the NBA draft. Fultz, briefly a teammate of Simmons with the Philadelphia 76ers, became the 126th standout from a member of an existing power league (26 of them consensus) on the following alphabetical list of All-Americans, including Kevin Love's father (Stan Love/Oregon A-A in 1971), who never competed in the NCAA playoffs or NIT since the national-tourney events were introduced in the late 1930s:

No Postseason All-American Position School Year(s) All-American
Alvan Adams C Oklahoma 1974 and 1975
Jim Ashmore G Mississippi State 1957
Chet Aubuchon G Michigan State 1940
*Don Barksdale C UCLA 1947
Leo Barnhorst F-C-G Notre Dame 1949
John Barr G Penn State 1941
*Walt Bellamy C Indiana 1961
Gale Bishop F-C Washington State 1943
Bruno Boin F-C Washington 1957
George BonSalle C Illinois 1957
Wally Borrevik C Oregon State 1944
*Vince Boryla F-C Notre Dame/Denver 1949
Fred Boyd G Oregon State 1972
*Frank Burgess G Gonzaga 1961
Jim Burns G Northwestern 1967
Lawrence Butler G Idaho State 1979
*Leo Byrd F Marshall 1959
Bob Calihan C Detroit 1939
Dan Callandrillo G Seton Hall 1982
Joe Capua G Wyoming 1956
Tom Chilton F East Tennessee State 1961
*Doug Collins G Illinois State 1973
Russ Critchfield G California 1967
Billy Cunningham F North Carolina 1964 and 1965
*Chuck Darling C Iowa 1952
A.W. Davis F Tennessee 1965
Antoine Davis G Detroit 2023
Charlie Davis G Wake Forest 1971
***Terry Dischinger C-F Purdue 1960 through 1962
Bill Ebben F Detroit 1957
Paul Ebert C Ohio State 1952 through 1954
Frank Ehmann F Northwestern 1955
Bob Faris F George Washington 1939
Bob Faught C Notre Dame 1942
Kay Felder G Oakland 2016
Ken Flower G Southern California 1953
**Darrell Floyd G-F Furman 1955 and 1956
*Malachi Flynn G San Diego State 2020
*Chet Forte G Columbia 1957
Don Freeman F Illinois 1966
**Robin Freeman G Ohio State 1955 and 1956
Markelle Fultz G Washington 2017
Terry Furlow F Michigan State 1976
*Dave Gambee F Oregon State 1958
*Dick Garmaker F Minnesota 1954 and 1955
Bill Garrett C Indiana 1951
Ed Gayda F Washington State 1950
Harold Gensichen F Western Michigan 1943
Ralph "Toddy" Giannini G Santa Clara 1940
Joe Gibbon F Mississippi 1957
Chester "Chet" Giermak C William & Mary 1950
**Otto Graham F Northwestern 1943 and 1944
**Dick Groat G Duke 1951 and 1952
**Dale Hall F Army 1944 and 1945
*Ralph Hamilton F Indiana 1947
Bill Hanson F-C Washington 1962
Vince Hanson C Washington State 1945
Bill Hapac F Illinois 1940
Jules "Skip" Harlicka G South Carolina 1968
Jerry Harper C-F Alabama 1956
*Spencer Haywood F-C Detroit 1969
**Fred Hetzel F-C Davidson 1963 through 1965
Joe Hobbs G Florida 1958
Paul Hoffman F-C Purdue 1947
Kevin Houston G Army 1987
Frank Howard C-F Ohio State 1957
**Bailey Howell F-C Mississippi State 1958 and 1959
Lou Hudson G-F Minnesota 1965 and 1966
*Dick Ives F Iowa 1944 and 1945
*Chester "Chet" Jaworski G Rhode Island State 1939
Ron Johnson C Minnesota 1959 and 1960
Vinnie Johnson G Baylor 1979
Paul Judson G Illinois 1956
Rich Kelley C Stanford 1975
*Walt Kirk G Illinois 1945
**Leo Klier F Notre Dame 1944 and 1946
Ed Koffenberger C-F Duke 1946 and 1947
Tom Kondla C Minnesota 1967
Ron Kramer C Michigan 1957
Dennis "Mo" Layton G Southern California 1971
Kevin Loder F Alabama State 1981
Stan Love C Oregon 1971
Jeff Malone G Mississippi State 1983
John Mandic C Oregon State 1942
Julius McCoy F Michigan State 1956
Banks McFadden C Clemson 1939
George McGinnis F Indiana 1971
*Jim McIntyre C Minnesota 1948 and 1949
Mark McNamara C California 1982
Carl McNulty C Purdue 1952
Chuck Mencel G Minnesota 1953 and 1955
Mike Mitchell F Auburn 1978
*Bill Mlkvy F Temple 1951
**Glen Max Morris C-F Northwestern 1945 and 1946
Jack Murdock G Wake Forest 1957
Phillip "Red" Murrell F Drake 1958
Don Nelson F-C Iowa 1961 and 1962
*Johnny Neumann F-G Mississippi 1971
Paul Neumann G Stanford 1959
Albert "Ab" Nicholas G Wisconsin 1952
Don Ohl G Illinois 1958
Frank Oleynick G Seattle 1975
Dick O'Neal C Texas Christian 1957
Bernie Opper G Kentucky 1939
**Kevin O'Shea G Notre Dame 1947 through 1950
Robert Parish C Centenary 1974 through 1976
Roger Phegley G-F Bradley 1978
Ricky Pierce F-G Rice 1982
Lou Pucillo G North Carolina State 1959
Dave Quabius G Marquette 1939
Ray Ragelis F-C Northwestern 1951
Jimmy Rayl G Indiana 1962 and 1963
Bob Rensberger G Notre Dame 1943
John Richter C North Carolina State 1959
Bill Ridley G Illinois 1956
Eddie Riska F Notre Dame 1941
Flynn Robinson G Wyoming 1965
Mike Robinson G Michigan State 1974
Wil Robinson G West Virginia 1972
Gene Rock F-G Southern California 1943
Marshall Rogers G Pan American 1976
Joe Ruklick C Northwestern 1959
**Dave Schellhase F Purdue 1965 and 1966
Harv Schmidt F Illinois 1957
Dave Scholz F Illinois 1969
Danny Schultz G Tennessee 1964
**Frank Selvy F Furman 1952 through 1954
*George Senesky F-G St. Joseph's 1943
*Bill Sharman G Southern California 1950
Gene Shue F Maryland 1953 and 1954
*Ben Simmons F-G Louisiana State 2016
Gary Simmons G Idaho 1958
Ralph Simpson F-G Michigan State 1970
Meyer "Whitey" Skoog F-G Minnesota 1949 through 1951
Doug Smart C-F Washington 1957 through 1959
Chris Smith C Virginia Tech 1960
Don Smith C Iowa State 1968
Glen Smith F Utah 1952
Forrest "Frosty" Sprowl F Purdue 1942
Bill Stauffer F-C Missouri 1952
Terry Teagle G-F Baylor 1982
Gary Thompson G Iowa State 1957
**Mychal Thompson F-C Minnesota 1977 and 1978
Rudy Tomjanovich F Michigan 1969 and 1970
Gene Tormohlen C Tennessee 1959
Walt Torrence G-F UCLA 1959
John Townsend F Michigan 1938
Vic "Slick" Townsend G-F Oregon 1941
Dick Van Arsdale F Indiana 1965
Tom Van Arsdale F Indiana 1965
Ernie Vandeweghe F Colgate 1949
*Grady Wallace F South Carolina 1957
Lou Watson F-G Indiana 1950
Nick Werkman F Seton Hall 1963
Paul Westphal G Southern California 1971 and 1972
*Murray Wier G-F Iowa 1948
Richard "Buzz" Wilkinson G Virginia 1955
*Freeman Williams G Portland State 1977 and 1978
Max Williams G Southern Methodist 1960
Sam Williams F Iowa 1968
*Mark Workman C West Virginia 1951 and 1952
George Yardley F Stanford 1950
Rich Yunkus C Georgia Tech 1970 and 1971

*Number of times named an NCAA consensus All-American.

NOTE: Flynn was a transfer from Washington State.

Tiny Dancers: Mid-Majors Miami & SLU Beat Power-League Members Like '95

Prior to coronavirus cancellation six seasons ago, the national tourney in 2020 was expected to be a bonanza year for mid-majors with Dayton (Atlantic 10), Gonzaga (West Coast) and San Diego State (Mountain West) ranked in national Top 10 polls. When given an opportunity via an at-large invitation to the Big Dance, members from 11 different mid-major conferences have more than held their own against opponents from elite leagues. The greatest example was Virginia Commonwealth, which defeated members from five different power leagues en route to the 2011 Final Four. COVID-19 prevented VCU from possibility of duplicating at-large success three years ago.

It's blatantly clear mid-majors should be given more consideration. After Miami of Ohio and Saint Louis both duplicated their 1995 at-large success this year, mid-major at-large entrants since 1992 included the following success totals against power-league members: Big Eight/Big 12 (24), Big East (20), SEC (17), Big Ten (16), ACC (15) and Pac-12 (11). Kansas has incurred six such setbacks against a mid-major at-large entrant since 1992. The following total of 41 different mid-major at-large entrants went on to win in the NCAA playoffs against a total of 55 different power-conference members (listed in reverse chronological order):

Year At-Large Entrant Mid-Major Conference Power-League Victim(s) in NCAA Tournament
2026 Miami of Ohio Mid-American Southern Methodist (Atlantic Coast)
2026 Saint Louis Atlantic 10 Georgia (SEC)
2025 New Mexico Mountain West Marquette (Big East)
2025 Saint Mary's West Coast Vanderbilt (SEC)
2024 Colorado State Mountain West Virginia (ACC)
2024 Gonzaga West Coast Kansas (Big 12)
2024 Utah State Mountain West Texas Christian (Big 12)
2022 Saint Mary's West Coast Indiana (Big Ten)
2019 Houston American Athletic Ohio State (Big Ten)
2018 Nevada Mountain West Texas (Big 12)
2016 Virginia Commonwealth Atlantic 10 Oregon State (Pac-12)
2016 Wichita State Missouri Valley Vanderbilt (SEC) and Arizona (Pac-12)
2015 Dayton Atlantic 10 Providence (Big East)
2015 San Diego State Mountain West St. John's (Big East)
2015 UAB C-USA Iowa State (Big 12)
2015 Wichita State Missouri Valley Indiana (Big Ten) and Kansas (Big 12)
2014 Dayton Atlantic 10 Ohio State (Big Ten), Syracuse (ACC) and Stanford (Pac-12)
2013 Colorado State Mountain West Missouri (SEC)
2013 La Salle Atlantic 10 Kansas State (Big 12) and Ole Miss (SEC)
2013 San Diego State Mountain West Oklahoma (Big 12)
2013 Temple Atlantic 10 North Carolina State (ACC)
2013 Wichita State Missouri Valley Pittsburgh (Big East) and Ohio State (Big Ten)
2012 Gonzaga West Coast West Virginia (Big East)
2012 Xavier Atlantic 10 Notre Dame (Big East)
2011 George Mason Colonial Villanova (Big East)
2011 Temple Atlantic 10 Penn State (Big Ten)
2011 Virginia Commonwealth Colonial USC (Pacific-10), Georgetown (Big East), Purdue (Big Ten), Florida State (ACC) and Kansas (Big 12)
2010 Brigham Young Mountain West Florida (SEC)
2010 Gonzaga West Coast Florida State (ACC)
2010 Xavier Atlantic 10 Minnesota (Big Ten) and Pittsburgh (Big East)
2008 Xavier Atlantic 10 Georgia (SEC), Purdue (Big Ten) and West Virginia (Big East)
2007 Butler Horizon League Maryland (ACC)
2007 Southern Illinois Missouri Valley Virginia Tech (ACC)
2006 Bradley Missouri Valley Kansas (Big 12) and Pittsburgh (Big East)
2006 George Mason Colonial Michigan State (Big Ten), North Carolina (ACC) and Connecticut (Big East)
2006 Wichita State Missouri Valley Seton Hall (Big East) and Tennessee (SEC)
2005 Cincinnati C-USA Iowa (Big Ten)
2005 Nevada WAC Texas (Big 12)
2005 Pacific Big West Pittsburgh (Big East)
2005 UAB C-USA Louisiana State (SEC)
2005 Utah Mountain West Oklahoma (Big 12)
2004 Memphis C-USA South Carolina (SEC)
2004 Saint Joseph's Atlantic 10 Texas Tech (Big 12) and Wake Forest (ACC)
2004 UAB C-USA Washington (Pacific-10) and Kentucky (SEC)
2003 Butler Horizon League Mississippi State (SEC)
2003 Utah Mountain West Oregon (Pacific-10)
2002 Southern Illinois Missouri Valley Texas Tech (Big 12) and Georgia (SEC)
2001 Fresno State WAC California (Pacific-10)
2001 Saint Joseph's Atlantic 10 Georgia Tech (ACC)
2000 Pepperdine West Coast Indiana (Big Ten)
1999 Miami (Ohio) Mid-American Washington (Pacific-10)
1999 Missouri State Missouri Valley Wisconsin (Big Ten) and Tennessee (SEC)
1999 New Mexico WAC Missouri (Big 12)
1998 Detroit Midwestern Collegiate St. John's (Big East)
1998 Rhode Island Atlantic 10 Kansas (Big 12)
1998 Utah WAC Arkansas (SEC), West Virginia (Big East), Arizona (Pacific-10) and North Carolina (ACC)
1998 Western Michigan Mid-American Clemson (ACC)
1997 Charlotte C-USA Georgetown (Big East)
1997 Louisville C-USA Texas (Big 12)
1997 Temple Atlantic 10 Ole Miss (SEC)
1996 Louisville C-USA Villanova (Big East)
1996 Santa Clara West Coast Maryland (ACC)
1996 Temple Atlantic 10 Oklahoma (Big 12)
1996 Utah WAC Iowa State (Big 12)
1995 Manhattan Metro Atlantic Oklahoma (Big Eight)
1995 Miami (Ohio) Mid-American Arizona (Pacific-10)
1995 Saint Louis Great Midwest Minnesota (Big Ten)
1995 Tulsa Missouri Valley Illinois (Big Ten)
1994 Tulsa Missouri Valley UCLA (Pacific-10) and Oklahoma State (Big Eight)
1993 New Mexico State Big West Nebraska (Big Eight)
1993 Rhode Island Atlantic 10 Purdue (Big Ten)
1993 Temple Atlantic 10 Missouri (Big Eight) and Vanderbilt (SEC)
1993 Tulane Metro Kansas State (Big Eight)
1993 Utah WAC Pittsburgh (Big East)
1992 Louisville Metro Wake Forest (ACC)
1992 Texas-El Paso WAC Kansas (Big Eight)
1992 Tulane Metro St. John's (Big East)

NOTE: Brigham Young (Big 12), Butler (Big East), Cincinnati (Big East before Big 12), Houston (Big 12), Louisville (Big East before ACC), Utah (Pac-12 before Big 12) and Xavier (Big East) subsequently joined a power conference.

One-in-Five Chance: Six First Four Winners Won in 1st Round Last Six Years

Only 20% of Preliminary Round/First Four winners went on to post another victory in their next assignment (16-of-79 from 1983 through 2026; no round of such competition from 1985 through 2000). In 2023, it marked the first time two teams coming off a Preliminary Round/First Four success also emerged victorious in their next outing. A total of six First Four winners prevailed in First Round the last six seasons after Texas emerged triumphant this year. Following is a chronological list of the 16 Preliminary Round/First Four participants going on to win a first-round game in regular 64-team bracket:

Year Regional NCAA First-Round Victory for Preliminary Round/First Four Winner
1983 West #12 Princeton 56 (Robinson/Simkus game-high 20 points), #5 Oklahoma State 53 (Clark 15)
1984 East #12 Richmond 72 (Newman 26), #5 Auburn 71 (Barkley 23)
2011 South #11 Virginia Commonwealth 74 (Rozzell 26), #6 Georgetown 56 (Thompson 24)
2012 Midwest #12 South Florida 58 (Collins/Rudd Jr. 17), #5 Temple 44 (Wyatt 19)
2013 West #13 La Salle 63 (Wright 21), #4 Kansas State 61 (Henrique/Southwell 17)
2014 Midwest #11 Tennessee 86 (Stokes 26), #6 Massachusetts 67 (Esho/Williams 12)
2015 East #11 Dayton 66 (Pierre 20), #6 Providence 53 (Henton 18)
2016 South #11 Wichita State 65 (VanVleet 16), #6 Arizona 55 (Allen 11)
2017 East #11 Southern California 66 (Stewart 22), #6 Southern Methodist 65 (Ojeleye 24)
2018 Midwest #11 Syracuse 57 (Dolezaj 17), #6 Texas Christian 52 (Williams 14)
2021 East #11 UCLA 73 (Juzang 27), #6 Brigham Young 62 (Barcello 20)
2022 West #11 Notre Dame 78 (Ryan 29), #6 Alabama 64 (Ellis 16)
2023 Midwest #11 Pittsburgh 59 (Cummings 13), #6 Iowa State 41 (Holmes/Kascheur 12)
2023 East #16 Fairleigh Dickinson 63 (Moore 19), #1 Purdue 58 (Edey 21)
2024 South #10 Colorado 102 (Simpson 23), #7 Florida 100 (Clayton 33)
2026 West #11 Texas 79 (Vokietaitis 23), #6 Brigham Young 71 (Dybantsa 35)

NOTE: VCU '11 and UCLA '21 advanced to Final Four. La Salle '13, Tennessee '14 and Syracuse '18 reached Sweet 16.

30/25 Club: UConn's Tarris Reed Joins Exclusive NCAA Tournament Company

Connecticut senior Tarris Reed Jr., averaging 8.9 and 6.7 in his four-year college career commencing at Michigan, exploded for 31 points and 27 rebounds against Furman in opening round of East Regional. He became the first player in 58 years to exceed 30 points and 25 rebounds in a single playoff outing.

Providing a little leeway in board work, preliminary research indicates Reed is the only non-All-American to accumulate at least 30 points and 20 rebounds in a tourney tilt since Colorado State's Sonny Bustion contributed a 30/20 effort against Oklahoma City in the 1965 West Regional First Round. Incredibly, Houston's Elvin Hayes and Ohio State's Jerry Lucas went 30/25 in multiple playoff games. Reed, a St. Louis native who averaged a modest 8.5 ppg and 7.5 rpg in two playoff contests last year, joined the following exclusive company in the NCAA Tournament 30/25 Club (rebounds weren't comprehensively tracked until the mid-1950s):

All-American School 30/25 Performance in NCAA Tournament
Elvin Hayes Houston 49/27 vs. Loyola of Chicago in 1968 Midwest Regional First Round.
Elvin Hayes Houston 39/25 vs. Texas Christian in 1968 Midwest Regional final.
Jerry Lucas Ohio State 33/30 vs. Kentucky in 1961 Mideast Regional final.
Jerry Lucas Ohio State 36/25 vs. Western Kentucky in 1960 Mideast Regional semifinal.
Elvin Hayes Houston 31/28 vs. Pacific in 1966 West Regional Third-Place Game.
Tom Gola La Salle 30/25 vs. Canisius in 1955 East Regional final.

Shock Treatment: No Bottom of Bracket Racket For Second Straight Season

In the first six years of the NCAA tourney seeding process from 1979 through 1984 when the playoff field ranged from 40 to 53 teams, the bottom of the bracket racket included a total of 13 No. 1 and 2 seeds losing their openers. Notwithstanding the misleading media's spin, the NCAA tourney hasn't been saturated with authentic upsets since the playoff field expanded to at least 64 teams in 1985. On the other hand, this year marked only the seventh time and second in a row in that span failing to provide a first-round shocker from the bottom of the bracket (1994, 2000, 2004, 2007, 2017, 2025 and 2026).

Teams seeded 13th or worse defeated teams seeded among the top four in a regional a total of 68 times in the last 41 tourneys. At least Kentucky's stunning reversals against Saint Peter's and Oakland weren't as ugly as a couple of sorry SEC setbacks when Navy overwhelmed LSU by 23 points in 1985 and Siena smothered Vanderbilt by 21 in 2008.

Arizona's similar shocking defeat against Santa Clara in 1993 materialized despite the Wildcats reeling off 25 unanswered points in a stretch bridging the last five minutes of the first half and the first five minutes of the second half. Gary Waters is the only coach to win two opening-round games in this category while in charge of two different schools (Kent State in 2001 and Cleveland State in 2009).

Until Virginia's 1 vs. 16 debacle seven years ago, Michigan State was the only #2 seed to lose its playoff opener after spending a portion of the regular season atop the AP national poll. Following is a rundown of the first 67 first-round knockouts by the bottom of the bracket (#13 through #16 seeds) since the NCAA field expanded to at least 64 teams in 1985:

#16 seed (2 victories)

Year #16 Seed Winner Coach #1 Seed Loser Score
2018 Maryland-Baltimore County Ryan Odom Virginia 74-54
2023 Fairleigh Dickinson Tobin Anderson Purdue 63-58

#15 seed (11 victories)

Year #15 Seed Winner Coach #2 Seed Loser Score
1991 Richmond Dick Tarrant Syracuse 73-69
1993 Santa Clara Dick Davey Arizona 64-61
1997 Coppin State Ron "Fang" Mitchell South Carolina 78-65
2001 Hampton Steve Merfeld Iowa State 58-57
2012 Lehigh Dr. Brett Reed Duke 75-70
2012 Norfolk State Anthony Evans Missouri 86-84
2013 Florida Gulf Coast Andy Enfield Georgetown 78-68
2016 Middle Tennessee State Kermit Davis Jr. Michigan State 90-81
2021 Oral Roberts Paul Mills Ohio State 75-72 (OT)
2022 Saint Peter's Shaheen Holloway Kentucky 85-79 (OT)
2023 Princeton Mitch Henderson Arizona 59-55

#14 seed (22 victories)

Year #14 Seed Winner Coach #3 Seed Loser Score
1986 Arkansas-Little Rock Mike Newell Notre Dame 90-83
1986 Cleveland State Kevin Mackey Indiana 83-79
1987 Austin Peay State Lake Kelly Illinois 68-67
1988 Murray State Steve Newton North Carolina State 78-75
1989 Siena Mike Deane Stanford 80-78
1990 Northern Iowa Eldon Miller Missouri 74-71
1991 Xavier Pete Gillen Nebraska 89-84
1992 East Tennessee State Alan LeForce Arizona 87-80
1995 Weber State Ron Abegglen Michigan State 79-72
1995 Old Dominion Jeff Capel Jr. Villanova 89-81 (3OT)
1997 Tennessee-Chattanooga William "Mack" McCarthy Georgia 73-70
1998 Richmond John Beilein South Carolina 62-61
1999 Weber State Ron Abegglen North Carolina 76-74
2005 Bucknell Pat Flannery Kansas 64-63
2006 Northwestern State Mike McConathy Iowa 64-63
2013 Harvard Tommy Amaker New Mexico 68-62
2014 Mercer Bob Hoffman Duke 78-71
2015 UAB Jerod Haase Iowa State 60-59
2015 Georgia State Ron Hunter Baylor 57-56
2016 Stephen F. Austin Brad Underwood West Virginia 70-56
2021 Abilene Christian Joe Golding Texas 53-52
2024 Oakland Greg Kampe Kentucky 80-76

#13 seed (33 victories)

Year #13 Seed Winner Coach #4 Seed Loser Score
1985 Navy Paul Evans Louisiana State 78-55
1987 Southwest Missouri State Charlie Spoonhour Clemson 65-60
1987 Xavier Pete Gillen Missouri 70-69
1988 Richmond Dick Tarrant Indiana 72-69
1989 Middle Tennessee State Bruce Stewart Florida State 97-83
1991 Penn State Bruce Parkhill UCLA 74-69
1992 Southwestern Louisiana Marty Fletcher Oklahoma 87-83
1993 Southern (La.) Ben Jobe Georgia Tech 93-78
1995 Manhattan Fran Fraschilla Oklahoma 77-67
1996 Princeton Pete Carril UCLA 43-41
1998 Valparaiso Homer Drew Mississippi 70-69
1999 Oklahoma Kelvin Sampson Arizona 61-60
2001 Indiana State Royce Waltman Oklahoma 70-68 (OT)
2001 Kent State Gary Waters Indiana 77-73
2002 UNC Wilmington Jerry Wainwright Southern California 93-89 (OT)
2003 Tulsa John Phillips Dayton 84-71
2005 Vermont Tom Brennan Syracuse 60-57 (OT)
2006 Bradley Jim Les Kansas 77-73
2008 San Diego Bill Grier Connecticut 70-69 (OT)
2008 Siena Fran McCaffrey Vanderbilt 83-62
2009 Cleveland State Gary Waters Wake Forest 84-69
2010 Murray State Billy Kennedy Vanderbilt 66-65
2011 Morehead State Donnie Tyndall Louisville 62-61
2012 Ohio University John Groce Michigan 65-60
2013 La Salle John Giannini Kansas State 63-61
2016 Hawaii Eran Ganot California 77-66
2018 Buffalo Nate Oats Arizona 89-68
2018 Marshall Dan D'Antoni Wichita State 81-75
2019 UC Irvine Russell Turner Kansas State 70-64
2021 North Texas Grant McCasland Purdue 78-69 (OT)
2021 Ohio University Jeff Boals Virginia 62-58
2023 Furman Bob Richey Virginia 68-67
2024 Yale James Jones Auburn 78-76

Coach Scheyer Becomes A-A Player in NCAA Tourney With Top Playoff Marks

A modest total of 14 individuals have emerged victorious as both an All-American player and head coach in NCAA Tournament competition. Duke's Jon Scheyer is the only individual at least six games above .500 in each category after the Blue Devils reaching 9-3 marks as both player and coach upon winning 2026 playoff opener.

Indiana's Branch McCracken, who directed the Hoosiers to NCAA tourney titles in 1940 and 1953, is the only one of the first 69 All-Americans becoming major-college mentors to finish his coaching career compiling a higher winning percentage as coach. But McCracken and Whitey Baccus, Tom Churchill, Jack Gray, Moose Krause plus John Wooden were A-As before the NCAA Tournament was introduced in 1939. More than 40 All-Americans who became major-college coaches either did not play or coach in NCAA playoffs. Six Duke graduates are among the following alphabetical list of 25 individuals participating in national tourney as an All-American player and bench boss (nine of them guiding their alma mater):

All-American/Tourney Coach Playoff Record as Player Playoff Record as Head Coach
Steve Alford 8-2 with Indiana 11-13 with Missouri State, Iowa, New Mexico, UCLA and Nevada
Tommy Amaker 8-4 with Duke 4-5 with Seton Hall and Harvard
Alfred "Butch" Beard 1-3 with Louisville 0-1 with Howard University
Henry Bibby 12-0 with UCLA 3-3 with Southern California
Jimmy Collins 7-4 with New Mexico State 0-3 with Illinois-Chicago
Bob Cousy 5-1 with Holy Cross 2-2 with Boston College
Howie Dallmar 3-0 with Stanford 1-1 with Penn
Johnny Dawkins 6-3 with Duke 3-2 with Stanford and UCF
Patrick Ewing Sr. 15-3 with Georgetown 0-1 with Georgetown
Larry Finch Sr. 3-1 with Memphis State 6-6 with Memphis State
Sidney Green 0-1 with UNLV 0-1 with Florida Atlantic
Anfernee "Penny" Hardaway 1-1 with Memphis State 2-3 with Memphis
Clem Haskins 2-2 with Western Kentucky 11-8 with Western Kentucky and Minnesota
Walt Hazzard 6-4 with UCLA 1-1 with UCLA
Juwan Howard 13-3 with Michigan 5-2 with Michigan
Bobby Hurley Jr. 18-2 with Duke 2-4 with Buffalo and Arizona State
Danny Manning 13-3 with Kansas 0-2 with Tulsa and Wake Forest
Chris Mullin 6-4 with St. John's 0-1 with St. John's
Jeff Mullins 6-2 with Duke 0-3 with UNC Charlotte
Jeff Ruland 1-2 with Iona 0-3 with Iona
Jon Scheyer 9-3 with Duke 9-3 with Duke after 2026 opening round
John Shumate 2-1 with Notre Dame 0-1 with Southern Methodist
Nolan Smith 11-3 with Duke 0-1 with Tennessee State
John Thompson Jr. 0-1 with Providence 34-19 with Georgetown
Mike Woodson 2-2 with Indiana 2-2 with Indiana

False Starts: BYU and Mizzou Show Propensity For Early NCAA Playoff Exits

North Carolina A&T appeared in the NCAA playoffs the most times (nine) without winning a tournament game until prevailing in 2013 First Four. But N.C. A&T still has a long way to go to join the ranks of "quick-exit" schools such as BYU and Missouri. BYU is the all-time leader with 22 lid-lifter losses.

Connecticut, after absorbing nine opening-round losses in 17 years from 1951 through 1967, had the most opening-round setbacks for an extended period. But the Huskies didn't incur an opening-round reversal for 28 years until suffering two in a recent five-year span before leaving again early in back-to-back recent playoffs. Similarly, St. John's suffered eight opening-round losses in a 20-year stretch from 1973 through 1992.

Maryland was the first school to incur at least 10 NCAA Tournament defeats but never absorb an opening-round setback until the Terrapins lost to Santa Clara in 1996. One of Mizzou's losses was particularly embarrassing (Norfolk State despite being favored by more than 20 points). The following seven schools are most prone to sustaining an opening-round NCAA tourney defeat:

School (Playoff Losses) NCAA Tournament Opening-Round Defeats
Brigham Young (35) 22 (1950-57-65-69-72-79-80-87-90-92-95-01-03-04-07-08-09-14-15-21-24-26)
Utah State (27 entering 2026) 20 (1939-63-71-75-79-80-83-88-98-00-03-05-06-09-10-11-19-21-23-25)
Missouri (31) 17 (1944-78-81-83-86-87-88-90-93-99-00-11-12-13-18-21-25-26)
Princeton (29) 17 (1952-55-60-63-69-76-77-81-89-90-91-92-97-01-04-11-17)
Temple (33) 16 (1944-64-67-70-72-79-90-92-95-98-08-09-10-12-16-19)
St. John's (32) 15 (1961-68-73-76-77-78-80-84-88-92-98-02-11-15-19)
West Virginia (28) 15 (1955-56-57-58-62-65-67-83-86-87-92-09-12-16-23)

College Exam: Day #7 Regarding One-&-Only NCAA Tourney Trivia Challenge

Unless you're still busy hoarding toilet paper, seeking translator to figure out what Plagiarist Biledumb is talking about, taking hand-gesturing classes with the "Newscums" or cowering in fetal position because of alleged impending climate-change catastrophe, it's your opportunity to start taking online tests for 23 quarantined days symbolic of normal time frame from Selection Sunday to Monday evening championship contest.

We need something to occupy our minds during quarantine from much of the invective-infected #MessMedia. Emphasizing a "one-and-only" theme for a "one-and-only" event, here is Day 7 of a treasure-trove of tantalizing NCAA Tournament trivia questions from CollegeHoopedia.com tracking the only coach, conference, player or school to be linked to a distinguished or dubious achievement (click here for answers or conduct research digesting historical morsels in CollegeHoopedia's year-by-year highlights):

1. Name the only coach to grace the NCAA playoffs in five decades. Hint: He achieved the feat with four different universities.

2. Who is the only player to score a team-high point total in his prominent school's first NCAA Tournament victory the same year he earned All-American honors as a quarterback for a national football champion? Hint: He later became executive director of the Pro Football Hall of Fame after coaching two different universities when they participated in the Rose Bowl.

3. Who is the only individual to be more than 10 games below .500 in his initial campaign as a major-college head coach and subsequently guide a team to a national championship? Hint: He won his last 10 NCAA Tournament games decided by fewer than five points. In his last two playoff appearances with the former titlist, it became the only school to receive at-large bids in back-to-back years with as many as 14 defeats entering the tourney.

4. Name the only school to be denied three NCAA Tournament berths because it was on probation. Hint: The three times the school didn't participate in the national playoffs because of NCAA probation were from the mid-1950s to the mid-1970s.

5. Who was the only player to score more than 40 points in his first tournament game? Hint: The university left the Division I level for 28 years and was UCLA's first victim when the Bruins started a 38-game winning streak in the playoffs. He and his twin brother were infielders together with the Pittsburgh Pirates.

6. Name the only school to deploy just five players in an entire championship game. Hint: The school, participating in the playoffs for the first time that year, set a record for largest winning margin with a 69-point victory in its first-round game. The school is the only former NCAA champion never to compete against legendary coaches Bob Knight and Dean Smith.

7. Who is the only individual to go as many as 25 years between coaching teams in the NCAA Tournament? Hint: His first two playoff teams were eliminated in their tourney openers by eventual championship game participants.

8. Name the only school to have more than one two-time first-team All-American never reach the Final Four. Hint: One of the players is the only three-time first-team All-America to fail to appear in the NCAA playoffs. The school is the only top four seed to lose a first-round game by more than 20 points.

9. Who is the only player to have season scoring averages of fewer than 10 points per game in back-to-back years he was named to the All-NCAA Tournament team? Hint: His school reached the national championship game each season and had two different centers named Final Four Most Outstanding Player. Also, he is part of the only set of brothers to play together in two NCAA title games. One of their teammates became a marquee coach.

10. Who is the only individual to play for an NCAA basketball champion and in a major league baseball World Series? Hint: He was primarily a relief pitcher for six different teams in 13 big league seasons from 1975 through 1989.

Answers (Day 7)
Day 6 Questions and Answers
Day 5 Questions and Answers
Day 4 Questions and Answers
Day 3 Questions and Answers
Day 2 Questions and Answers
Day 1 Questions and Answers

Foreign Invasion: No International Player Selected as All-American This Year

A striking number of foreign standouts - Purdue's Oscar Cluff (Australia), Florida's Alex Condon (Australia) and Xaivian Lee (Ontario, Canada), Arizona's Motiejus Krivas (Lithuania), llinois' David Mirkovic (Montenegro), Gonzaga's Mario Saint-Supery (Spain) and North Carolina's Henri Veesaar (Estonia) - were instrumental for NCAA Tournament teams. But none of them were anointed as an All-American this season. They failed to join the following alphabetical list of more than 40 hoop-prince All-Americans spending most or all of their formative years in a country beyond U.S. borders:

Foreigner Pos. College Native Country Year(s) All-American NBA Draft Status
Deandre Ayton C Arizona Bahamas 2018 1st pick overall by Phoenix
Udoka Azubuike C Kansas Nigeria 2020 27th by Utah Jazz
R.J. Barrett G-F Duke Ontario, Ontario 2019 3rd by New York
Charles Bassey C Western Kentucky Nigeria 2021 53rd by Philadelphia
Andrew Bogut* C Utah Australia 2005 1st by Milwaukee
Dillon Brooks F Oregon Ontario, Canada 2017 2nd by Houston
Kofi Cockburn C Illinois Jamaica 2021 and 2022 undrafted
Kresimir Cosic C Brigham Young Yugoslavia 1972 and 1973 66th by L.A. Lakers
Chris Duarte G Oregon Dominican Republic 2021 13th by Indiana
Tim Duncan* C Wake Forest Virgin Islands 1995 through 1997 1st by San Antonio
Zach Edey C Purdue Ontario, Canada 2023 and 2024 9th by Memphis
Melvin Ejim F Iowa State Ontario 2014 undrafted
Patrick Ewing* C Georgetown Jamaica 1982 through 1985 1st by New York
Adonal Foyle C Colgate West Indies 1997 8th by Golden State
Rui Hachimura F Gonzaga Japan 2019 9th by Washington
Buddy Hield G Oklahoma Bahamas 2015 and 2016 6th by New Orleans
Al Horford F-C Florida Dominican Republic 2007 3rd by Atlanta
Kris Joseph F Syracuse Quebec 2012 51st by Boston
Jock Landale C Saint Mary's Australia 2018 undrafted
Lauri Markkanen C Arizona Finland 2017 1st by Minnesota
Bennedict Mathurin G Arizona Quebec 2022 6th by Indiana
Jamal Murray G Kentucky Ontario 2016 7th by Denver
Dikembe Mutombo C Georgetown Zaire 1991 4th by Denver
Eduardo Najera F Oklahoma Mexico 2000 38th by Houston
Jordan Nwora F Louisville Nigeria 2020 45th by Milwaukee Bucks
Hakeem Olajuwon C Houston Nigeria 1983 and 1984 1st by Houston
Kelly Olynyk C Gonzaga British Columbia 2013 13th by Dallas
Kevin Pangos G Gonzaga Ontario 2015 undrafted
Filip Petrusev C Gonzaga Serbia 2020 withdrew and returned to Serbia
Jakob Poeltl C Utah Austria 2016 9th by Toronto
Juan "Pepe" Sanchez G Temple Argentina 2000 undrafted
Detlef Schrempf F Washington Germany 1985 8th by Dallas
Rony Seikaly C Syracuse Greece 1988 9th by Miami
Doron Sheffer G Connecticut Israel 1996 36th by L.A. Clippers
Ben Simmons F Louisiana State Australia 2016 1st by Philadelphia
Nik Stauskas G Michigan Ontario 2014 8th by Sacramento
Hasheem Thabeet C Connecticut Tanzania 2009 2nd by Memphis
Mychal Thompson F-C Minnesota Bahamas 1977 and 1978 1st by Portland
Oscar Tshiebwe* C Kentucky Congo 2022 and 2023 undrafted
Azuolas Tubelis F-C Arizona Lithuania 2023 undrafted
Greivis Vasquez G Maryland Venezuela 2010 28th by Memphis
Andrew Wiggins G-F Kansas Ontario 2014 1st by Cleveland

*Named National Player of the Year.

Never-Never Land: None of Duke's 48 All-Americans Are From North Carolina

Brandon Ingram (Kinston, NC) came close to becoming an All-American selection for Duke nine years ago but fell short; especially following a 10-turnover outing at Louisville. Several years ago, Harry Giles (Winston-Salem, NC) was hyped as a freshman phenom but averaged an anemic 3.9 ppg and 3.8 rpg while contributing total of only nine assists in 26 games after incurring a knee injury. Neither Giles nor Ingram achieved a distinction generated by no other A-A in the school's illustrious history.

This season, Florida product Cameron Boozer became the 48th different individual to become an All-American for Duke (34 under coach Mike Krzyzewski). Incredibly, none of them spent their formative years in any of North Carolina's 100 counties and can be counted as in-state recruits. It doesn't seem possible, but State of North Carolina laid a Blue Devils' goose egg while states such as Alaska, Connecticut, Louisiana, Montana, Oklahoma and Oregon also contributed to their list of All-Americans.

By contrast, the North Carolina Tar Heels had in-state talent account for multiple-year All-Americans such as Phil Ford, Antawn Jamison, Michael Jordan, Rashad McCants and James Worthy. The official web site of the State of North Carolina says the state is "a better place." But it hasn't been for Duke in regard to securing premium players prior to Ingram. Following is an alphabetical list detailing the hometowns of Duke's 47 All-Americans coming from 24 different states plus the District of Columbia and Canada:

Duke All-American Pos. A-A Season(s) Hometown
Mark Alarie F 1986 Phoenix, AZ
Grayson Allen G 2016 Jacksonville, FL
Tommy Amaker G 1987 Fairfax, VA
Marvin Bagley III C 2018 Phoenix, AZ
Paolo Banchero F 2022 Seattle, WA
Gene Banks F 1979 and 1981 Philadelphia, PA
R.J. Barrett G 2019 Toronto, Ontario
Shane Battier F 2000 and 2001 Birmingham, MI
Cameron Boozer F 2026 Westchester, FL
Carlos Boozer C 2002 Juneau, AK
Elton Brand C 1999 Peekskill, NY
Vernon Carey Jr. F 2020 Fort Lauderdale, FL
Chris Carrawell F 2000 St. Louis, MO
Johnny Dawkins G 1985 and 1986 Washington, DC
Chris Duhon G 2004 Slidell, LA
Mike Dunleavy F 2002 Lake Oswego, OR
Danny Ferry F-C 1988 and 1989 Hyattsville, MD
Kyle "Flip" Filipowski F 2024 State Hill and Bronx, NY
Cooper Flagg F 2025 Newport, ME
Mike Gminski C 1978 through 1980 Monroe, CT
Dick Groat G 1951 and 1952 Swissvale, PA
Gerald Henderson G-F 2009 Merion, PA
Art Heyman F 1961 through 1963 Oceanside, NY
Grant Hill F-G 1992 through 1994 Reston, VA
Bobby Hurley G 1992 and 1993 Jersey City, NJ
Tre Jones G 2020 Apple Valley, MN
Luke Kennard G-F 2017 Franklin, OH
Ed Koffenberger F-C 1946 and 1947 Wilmington, PA
Christian Laettner C-F 1991 and 1992 Buffalo, NY
Trajan Langdon G 1998 and 1999 Anchorage, AK
Mike Lewis C 1968 Missoula, MT
Jack Marin F 1966 Farrell, PA
Jeff Mullins F 1963 and 1964 Lexington, KY
DeMarcus Nelson G-F 2008 Elk Grove, CA
Jahlil Okafor C 2015 Chicago, IL
Jabari Parker F 2014 Chicago, IL
Mason Plumlee C 2013 Warsaw, IN
Jonathan "J.J." Redick G 2004 through 2006 Roanoke, VA
Austin Rivers G 2012 Winter Park, FL
Jon Scheyer G 2010 Northbrook, IL
Kyle Singler F 2011 Medford, OR
Nolan Smith G 2011 Upper Marlboro, MD
Jim Spanarkel G 1978 and 1979 Jersey City, NJ
Jim Thompson F 1934 Washington, DC
Bob Verga G 1966 and 1967 Belmar, NJ
Jason "Jay" Williams G 2001 and 2002 Plainfield, NJ
Shelden Williams C 2005 and 2006 Forest Park, OK
Zion Williamson F 2019 Spartanburg, SC

No NCAA Championships For Illinois and Notre Dame Despite At Least 40 A-As

Kentucky and North Carolina still rank 1-2 for most All-American honorees over the years. Duke is tied with UNC for most different All-Americans after each school had a freshman join list this season.

Illinois and Notre Dame never have won an NCAA championship despite both schools supplying more than 25 different individuals as All-Americans a minimum of 40 times. Following is a list of the top 10 universities boasting the most All-Americans since 1928-29 (AP, Converse, NABC, UPI and USBWA):

Rank School (Different Individuals) Rank School (Total # of All-Americans)
1. Kentucky (50) T1. North Carolina (77)
T2. North Carolina (48) T1. Kentucky (76)
T2. Duke (48) 3. Duke (71)
4. Kansas (44) 4. Kansas (63)
5. Indiana (42) 5. Indiana (58)
6. Illinois (34) 6. UCLA (49)
7. UCLA (33) 7. Ohio State (48)
8. Ohio State (31) 8. Notre Dame (44)
9. Notre Dame (26) 9. Illinois (40)
10. Purdue (25) 10. Purdue (38)
11. Michigan (22)
12. Syracuse (20)

Harry Experience: Combes Collected Stunning Number of All-Americans At IL

In an era of deity Dr. Fraudci covid manipulation and spewing of nonsense about data function research plus suspect voting practices, let's see if you genuinely want to be guided by data. Only seven individuals have coached more than 15 All-Americans with one major college. Twelve years ago, retired Duke icon Mike Krzyzewski broke a tie with Kentucky's Adolph Rupp and moved atop this list.

In one of the most overlooked achievements in NCAA history current Champaign bench boss Brad Underwood should know about, Harry Combes amassed 16 different All-Americans in his first 19 of 20 seasons as Illinois' mentor from 1947-48 through 1966-67 although more than half of them shot less than 40% from the floor during their careers. No other coach accumulated more than 13 All-Americans in his first 20 campaigns with a single school - North Carolina's Dean Smith (13 in first 20 seasons), Indiana's Bob Knight (12), Krzyzewski (12), Rupp (12), Indiana's Branch McCracken (11), Arizona's Lute Olson (11), UCLA's John Wooden (10) and Syracuse's Jim Boeheim (eight) - until former Illini mentor Bill Self (Kansas) moved into a tie for runner-up with Adolph Rupp (Kentucky) behind Coach K. Self was slated to move ahead of Rupp this year but guard Darryn Peterson missed a significant amount of time with questionable cramping issues. Recruiting the Chicago metropolitan area isn't a panacea for the Illini, which should remember how 22 different major-college All-Americans in less than 30 years in an earlier era came from Illinois high schools located in towns featuring populations smaller than 20,000.

As a means of comparison, keep in mind inactive NCAA Division I national coaches of the year P.J. Carlesimo, Perry Clark, Tom Davis, Eddie Fogler, Jim Harrick, Marv Harshman, Clem Haskins, Maury John, Jim O'Brien, George Raveling, Charlie Spoonhour and Butch van Breda Kolff combined for 17 All-Americans in a cumulative 251 years coaching at the major-college level. John Calipari collected 12 different A-As in his first 15 campaigns with Kentucky. Following is list of the seven coaches with most different All-Americans at one university:

Coach All-Americans With Single Division I School School Tenure With Most All-Americans
Mike Krzyzewski 35 All-Americans in 42 seasons with Duke 1980-81 through 2021-22
Adolph Rupp 23 in 41 seasons with Kentucky 1930-31 through 1971-72 except for 1952-53
Bill Self 23 in first 22 seasons with Kansas 2003-04 through 2025-26
Dean Smith 22 in 36 seasons with North Carolina 1961-62 through 1996-97
John Wooden 18 in 27 seasons with UCLA 1948-49 through 1974-75
Bob Knight 17 in 29 seasons with Indiana 1971-72 through 1999-00
Harry Combes 16 in 20 seasons with Illinois 1947-48 through 1966-67

NOTE: Respected retired mentors Gale Catlett, Mike Deane, Bill Henderson, Shelby Metcalf, Stan Morrison, Bob Polk, Charlie Spoonhour and Ralph Willard never had an All-American despite at least 18 seasons coaching at the major-college level.

Jr. Achievement: Lendeborg 2nd Juco Named NCAA Consensus A-A Since '91

Michigan forward Yaxel Lendeborg became the eighth junior college recruit in the 21st Century to earn All-American status for a four-year institution. Highlighting achievement further, Lendeborg is the second juco (Arizona Western), joining Tennessee's Dalton Knecht in 2024, to become an NCAA consensus first-team All-American since UNLV forward Larry Johnson in 1990-91. In the aftermath of watered down academic requirements, that's a stark contrast to an era when at least one former J.C. player was named an NCAA All-American 21 consecutive seasons from 1963-64 through 1983-84.

There were four years when a minimum of four former jucos became NCAA Division I All-Americans the same campaign (1955, 1970, 1971 and 1982). A total of only 13 two-time All-Americans are represented on the following alphabetical list of NCAA All-Americans who previously played for a junior college:

All-American Pos. Four-Year University Junior College(s)
Don Barksdale C UCLA '47 Marin (Calif.)
Jim Barnes C Texas Western '64 Cameron (Okla.)
Ron Behagen F Minnesota '73 Southern Idaho
Walter Berry F-C St. John's '86 San Jacinto (Tex.)
Gale Bishop F-C Washington '36 Yakima (Wash.) Valley
Daron "Mookie" Blaylock G Oklahoma '89 Midland (Tex.)
Ron Brewer G Arkansas '78 Westark (Ark.)
Fred Brown G Iowa '81 Southeastern (Iowa)
Don Burness F Stanford '42 Menlo Park (Calif.)
Bob Burrow C Kentucky '55 and '56 Lon Morris (Tex.)
Lawrence Butler G Idaho State '79 Western Texas
Jerry Chambers F-C Utah '66 Trinidad State (Colo.)
Lester Conner G Oregon State '82 Los Medanos (Calif.)/Chabot (Calif.)
Michael Cooper G New Mexico '78 Pasadena (Calif.) City
Jae Crowder F Marquette '12 South Georgia Tech/Howard County (TX)
Howie Dallmar G Pennsylvania '45 Menlo Park (Calif.)
Mel Daniels C New Mexico '67 Burlington (Iowa)
Walt "Corky" Devlin F George Washington '55 Potomac State (W.Va.)
Chris Duarte G Oregon '21 Northwest Florida State
Cleanthony Early F Wichita State '14 Sullivan County (N.Y.)
Keith Erickson F UCLA '65 El Camino (Calif.)
John Fairchild C-F Brigham Young '65 Palomar (Calif.)
Ken Flower G Southern California '53 Menlo (Calif.)
Darrell Floyd G-F Furman '55 and '56 Wingate (N.C.)
Steve Francis G Maryland '99 Allegany (Md.)
Dick Garmaker F Minnesota '54 and '55 Hibbing (Minn.)
Armon Gilliam F-C UNLV '87 Independence (Kan.)
Artis Gilmore C Jacksonville '70 and '71 Gardner-Webb (N.C.)
Harvey Grant F Oklahoma '88 Independence (Kan.)
Ed Gray G California '97 Southern Idaho
Jack Gray F Texas '34 and '35 North Texas Agricultural
Al Green G Louisiana State '79 Arizona Western
Cornell Green F Utah State '62 Contra Costa (Calif.)
Rickey Green G Michigan '76 and '77 Vincennes (Ind.)
Bob Harris C Oklahoma A&M '49 Murray State (Okla.)
Spencer Haywood F-C Detroit '69 Trinidad State (Colo.)
Tom Henderson G Hawaii '74 San Jacinto (Tex.)
Bobby Joe Hill G Texas Western '66 Burlington (Iowa)
Simmie Hill F West Texas State '69 Cameron (Okla.)
Darington Hobson G-F New Mexico '10 Eastern Utah
Lionel Hollins G Arizona State '75 Dixie (Utah)
Bobby Jackson G Minnesota '97 Western Nebraska
John Johnson F Iowa '70 Northwest (Wyo.)
Larry Johnson F UNLV '90 and '91 Odessa (Tex.)
Vinnie Johnson G Baylor '79 McLennan (Tex.)
Larry Kenon F Memphis State '73 Amarillo (Tex.)
Dalton Knecht F Tennessee '24 Northeastern (Colo.)
Dennis "Mo" Layton G Southern California '71 Phoenix (Ariz.)
Yaxel Lendeborg F Michigan '26 Arizona Western
Lewis Lloyd F Drake '80 and '81 New Mexico Military Institute
Don Lofgran F-C San Francisco '49 and '50 Grant Tech (Calif.)
Kevin Magee F UC Irvine '81 and '82 Saddleback (Calif.)
Bob McAdoo F-C North Carolina '72 Vincennes (Ind.)
Cliff Meely F-C Colorado '71 Northeastern (Colo.)
Phil "Red" Murrell F Drake '58 Moberly (Mo.) Area
Willie Murrell F Kansas State '64 Eastern Oklahoma A&M
Ken Norman F Illinois '87 Wabash Valley (Ill.)
Ken Owens G Idaho '82 Treasure Valley (Calif.)
Ricky Pierce F Rice '82 Walla Walla (Wash.)
Chris Porter F Auburn '99 Chipola (Fla.)
Paul Pressey G-F Tulsa '82 Western Texas
Jesse "Cab" Renick G Oklahoma A&M '40 Murray State (Okla.)
Mitch Richmond F-G Kansas State '88 Moberly (Mo.) Area
Isaiah "J.R." Rider F UNLV '93 Allen County (Kan.)/Antelope Valley (Calif.)
Alvin Robertson G Arkansas '84 Crowder (Mo.)
Flynn Robinson G Wyoming '65 Casper (Wyo.)
John Rudometkin C-F Southern California '61 and '62 Allan Hancock (Calif.)
Danny Schultz G Tennessee '64 Hiwassee (Tenn.)
Willie Smith G Missouri '76 Seminole (Okla.)
George Stanich G UCLA '50 Sacramento (Calif.)
Ray Steiner G St. Louis '52 Moberly (Mo.) Area
John "Cat" Thompson F Montana State '29 and '30 Dixie (Utah)
Jamaal Tinsley G Iowa State '01 Mount San Jacinto (Calif.)
Vic Townsend G-F Oregon '41 Compton (Calif.)
John Vallely G UCLA '70 Orange Coast (Calif.)
Nick Van Exel G Cincinnati '93 Trinity Valley (Tex.)
Darrell Walker G Arkansas '83 Westark (Ark.)
Grady Wallace F South Carolina '57 Pikeville (Ky.)
Lloyd Walton G Marquette '76 Moberly (Mo.) Area
Sidney Wicks F-C UCLA '70 and '71 Santa Monica (Calif.)
Sam Williams F Iowa '68 Burlington (Iowa)
Sam Worthen G Marquette '80 McLennan (Tex.)
Delon Wright G Utah '15 CC of San Francisco (Calif.)

Racial Profiling: Majority of HBCU Playoff Victories Come in Preliminary Round

After Richmond shocked Jim Boeheim-coached Syracuse in 1991 and Santa Clara kayoed Lute Olson's Arizona squad in 1993, the next three #15 seed victories over #2 seeds came at the hands of historically-black colleges and universities - Coppin State over South Carolina in 1997, Hampton over Iowa State in 2001 and Norfolk State over Missouri in 2012.

However, no HBCU institution has reached the Sweet 16. Perceived in most quarters as picking-on-patsies fodder, the truth about black crime in basketball is that it's a big sin many fans don't know or can't recall the high degree of success historically-black colleges and universities enjoyed at the small-college level. For instance, Norfolk State appeared in the NCAA Division II Tournament 10 times in a 12-year span from 1984 until finishing third in the 1995 tourney. But most of these HBCU institutions currently are imprisoned at the NCAA Division I level, where they are little more than indentured servants doing the bidding of their major-university masters almost always getting whipped on the road during non-conference competition.

What many observers should know is seven different historically black colleges and universities advancing to the NCAA DI level captured a total of nine NAIA and NCAA College Division Tournament championships in a 21-year span from 1957 through 1977 (Tennessee State from 1957 through 1959, Grambling '61, Prairie View A&M '62, Winston-Salem State '67, Morgan State '74, Coppin State '76 and Texas Southern '77). Coppin State was the lone school in this group to go on and post a triumph in the NCAA Division I playoffs until newcomer Grambling State outlasted Montana State in overtime last year. Success wasn't so difficult to find for Grambling at the small-college level 60 years ago. Beginning with third-rounder Charles Hardnett in 1962, the Tigers supplied one of the top 21 NBA draft choices four consecutive years through 1965.

Winson-Salem State saw what life looked like on the DI side of the fence and abandoned ship after only one season. All but two of the 25 HBCUs endured at least one season with 20 defeats in a six-year span from 2003-04 through 2008-09. The pair that emerged unscathed during that stretch were Hampton (worst record was 13-17 in 2003-04) and Norfolk State (11-19 in 2006-07).

Despite both leagues prevailing in the same year for the second time this season (first was 2021), conference members from the Mid-Eastern Athletic and Southwestern Athletic have won only 10% of their NCAA Division I Tournament games. Alcorn State registered the first three of the following modest total of 18 HBCU wins in the DI tourney versus non-HBCU competition (eight in preliminary-round competition; SWAC's Texas Southern matched up against MEAC's North Carolina Central in First Four in 2018) since the SWAC and MEAC moved up to the Division I level in 1979-80 and 1980-81, respectively:

1980 Midwest First Round: #8 Alcorn State 70 (Baker/Smith team-high 18 points), #9 South Alabama 62 (Rains 22)
1983 Midwest Preliminary Round: Alcorn State 81 (Phelps 18), Xavier 75 (Fleming 16)
1984 Midwest Preliminary Round: Alcorn State 79 (Phelps 21), Houston Baptist 60 (Lavodrama 14)
1993 West First Round: #13 Southern LA 93 (Scales 27), #4 Georgia Tech 78 (Mackey 27)
1997 East First Round: #15 Coppin State 78 (Singletary 22), #2 South Carolina 65 (McKie 16)
2001 West First Round: #15 Hampton 58 (Williams 16), #2 Iowa State 57 (Rancik/Shirley 10)
2004 Preliminary Round: Florida A&M 72 (Woods 21), Lehigh 57 (Tempest 13)
2010 Preliminary Round: Arkansas-Pine Bluff 61 (Smith 14), Winthrop 44 (Corbin 13)
2012 West First Round: #15 Norfolk State 86 (O'Quinn 26), #2 Missouri (Dixon 22)
2013 Preliminary Round: North Carolina A&T 73 (Underwood 19), Liberty 72 (Marshall 22)
2015 Preliminary Round: Hampton 74 (Chievous/Johnson 15), Manhattan 64 (Richards 17)
2021 Preliminary Round: Texas Southern 60 (Walker III 19), Mount St. Mary's 52 (Chong Qui 14)
2021 Preliminary Round: Norfolk State 54 (Hawkins 24), Appalachian State 53 (Forrest 18)
2022 Preliminary Round: Texas Southern 76 (Etienne 21), Texas A&M-Corpus Christi (67 (Tennyson 18)
2024 Preliminary Round: Grambling State 88 (Cofer 19), Montana State 81 (Ford 26)
2025 Preliminary Round: Alabama State 70 (Knox 16), Saint Francis PA 68 (Cranford Jr. 18)
2026 Preliminary Round: Howard University 86 (Okojie 23), Maryland-Baltimore County (King 19)
2026 Preliminary Round: Prairie View 67 (Horne 25), Lehigh 55 (Alvey 23)

College Exam: Day #6 Regarding One-&-Only NCAA Tourney Trivia Challenge

Unless you're busy hoarding toilet paper, building complexes for hospices and elaborate masks or cowering in fetal position from "bloodbath" allegations, it's your opportunity to start taking online tests for 23 quarantined days symbolic of normal time frame from Selection Sunday to Monday evening championship contest.

We need something to occupy our minds during quarantine from much of the invective-infected #MessMedia. Emphasizing a "one-and-only" theme for a "one-and-only" event, here is Day 6 of a treasure-trove of tantalizing NCAA Tournament trivia questions from CollegeHoopedia.com tracking the only coach, conference, player or school to be linked to a distinguished or dubious achievement (click here for answers or conduct research digesting historical morsels in CollegeHoopedia's year-by-year highlights):

1. Who was the only player to lead nation in scoring average in same season he played for a team reaching NCAA Tournament championship game? Hint: He was the first player to score more than 30 points in a Final Four game and the only individual to crack the 30-point plateau in national semifinals and final in same season. He was also the only Big Eight Conference player to lead nation in scoring.

2. Of the 60 or so different players to score at least 2,500 points and/or rank among the top 25 in career scoring average, who was the only one to have a winning NCAA playoff record in his career plus post higher scoring, rebounding and field-goal shooting playoff averages than he compiled in regular season? Hint: The player scored at least 17 points in all 10 of his NCAA playoff games.

3. Who was the only football Heisman Trophy winner to play in the basketball Final Four? Hint: He won the Most Outstanding Player Award in a Liberty Bowl after setting a school record for longest run from scrimmage.

4. What was the only Final Four match-up to have both coaches opposing his alma mater? Hint: It's happened twice. The protege was an assistant at his alma mater for 10 years.

5. Who is the only coach to oppose his alma mater more than twice at the Final Four? Hint: He is also the only coach in the 20th Century to twice win conference and NCAA tournaments in same year.

6. Who is the only unbeaten coach in NCAA playoff history? Hint: He is the only NCAA basketball championship coach to also be baseball coach at the same school when it won a College World Series game.

7. Who was the only coach with more than 30 NCAA Tournament victories to earn those wins at more than one school until Lute Olson (Iowa and Arizona) joined him in 1998? Hint: Three schools for the first coach were slapped with an NCAA probation during his stints there.

8. Who is the only coach in back-to-back years to win at least one NCAA playoff game in his first season with two different schools? He coached Butler the previous campaign. Hint: He was an assistant under three coaches who directed two different schools to the NCAA Tournament (Charlie Coles, Tates Locke and Herb Sendek).

9. Name the only school to gain an at-large invitation despite losing all of its conference road games. Hint: Three years earlier, the school received an at-large bid despite losing four league road games by at least 25 points.

10. Of the individuals to both play and coach in the NCAA Tournament, who leads that group in both scoring and rebounding totals? Hint: He was the leading scorer in biggest blowout in regional final history.

Answers (Day 6)
Day 5 Questions and Answers
Day 4 Questions and Answers
Day 3 Questions and Answers
Day 2 Questions and Answers
Day 1 Questions and Answers

Transferring Talent: > 1/2 of A-As Last Three Years Began Careers Elsewhere

"Stepping onto a brand new path is difficult, but not more difficult than remaining in a situation which is not nurturing." - Maya Angelou

Whether schools are simply filling out a roster with a backup or chasing a pot of gold at the end of a Larry Bird-created rainbow jumper, they seem to be looking around every corner and under every rock for a transfer. Bird left a potential powerhouse at Indiana but never played for the Hoosiers before becoming national player of the year with Indiana State. Bird became a three-time All-American in the late 1970s not long after a 12-season span from 1961-62 through 1972-73 when there was exactly zero A-As who previously played varsity basketball for another four-year university. These days, wining and dining transfers has become more critical than wooing prize high school prospects. Incredibly, the transfer portal led to 27 of the total of 50 All-Americans over past three seasons transferring from other schools - 16 different individuals via mid-major schools comparable to Indiana State (Colorado State/East Carolina/George Mason/Illinois State/Iona/Massachusetts/Morehead State/New Mexico/North Florida/Northern Colorado/Ohio University/Saint Mary's/South Dakota State/Tulsa/UAB/Wyoming).

How many All-Americans over the years actually played varsity basketball for two different four-year schools? The average was about one every two years until the transfer portal yielded at least five such A-As each of the last four campaigns. Duke and Kansas, two of the five schools with the most All-Americans in history, had their first transfer in that category during the previous decade - Duke guard Seth Curry (Liberty) and KU center Jeff Withey (Arizona). Of course, the premier player in this category in 2021-22 was Kentucky center Oscar Tshiebwe, who transferred from West Virginia after averaging 10.6 ppg and 8.9 rpg for the Mountaineers in 2019-20 and first semester of 2020-21. Tshiebwe became the first transfer ever to become national player of the year after competing in games with another four-year school. He was the first player to average more than 15 rpg since Alcorn State's Larry Smith in 1979-80 (15.1). UK lost five players who became A-As elsewhere including one of five such transfers at Gonzaga.

Mississippi State lost a transfer All-American when Ben Hansbrough departed for Notre Dame but the Bulldogs had their own player in this category earlier this century after Lawrence Roberts left Baylor. In an era when transfers have almost become an obsession for various reasons, there was a modest uptick in the ratio with seven All-Americans in this category in a six-year span from 2000 through 2005 before Louisville's Luke Hancock (George Mason) became Final Four Most Outstanding Player. The transfer All-Americans this year - including Jaden Bradley, Graham Ike, Joshua Jefferson, Yaxel Lendeborg and JT Toppin - joined the following alphabetical list of A-As who began their collegiate careers at another four-year school:

Transfer All-American Pos. Original School All-American School
James Akinjo G Georgetown 19-20/Arizona 21 Baylor 22
Courtney Alexander G Virginia 96-97 Fresno State 99-00
Elgin Baylor F College of Idaho 55 Seattle 57-58
Vince Boryla F-C Notre Dame 45-46 Denver 49
Jaden Bradley G Alabama 23 Arizona 26
Michael Bradley F-C Kentucky 98-99 Villanova 01
Johni Broome F-C Morehead State 21-22 Auburn 23-25
Charley Brown G Indiana 56 Seattle 58-59
Art Bunte C-F Utah 52-53 Colorado 55-56
Frank Burgess G Arkansas-Pine Bluff 54 Gonzaga 59-61
Reggie Carter G Hawaii 76 St. John's 78-80
Brandon Clarke F-C San Jose State 16-17 Gonzaga 19
Walter Clayton Jr. G Iona 22-23 Florida 24-25
LJ Cryer G Baylor 21-23 Houston 24-25
Seth Curry G Liberty 09 Duke 11-13
Dan Dickau G Washington 98-99 Gonzaga 01-02
Hunter Dickinson C Michigan 21-23 Kansas 24-25
Toney Douglas G Auburn 05 Florida State 07-09
Larry Fogle F Southwestern Louisiana 73 Canisius 74-75
Ricky Frazier G-F St. Louis 78 Missouri 80-82
Eric "Hank" Gathers F-C Southern California 86 Loyola Marymount 88-90
Gerald Glass F Delta State (Miss.) 86-87 Mississippi 89-90
Joey Graham F Central Florida 01-02 Oklahoma State 04-05
*Harvey Grant F Clemson 85 Oklahoma 87-88
*Ed Gray G Tennessee 94 California 96-97
Al Green G North Carolina State 76-77 Louisiana State 79
Quentin Grimes G Kansas 19 Houston 20-21
PJ Haggerty G Texas Christian 23/Tulsa 24 Memphis 25
Ben Hansbrough G Mississippi State 07-08 Notre Dame 10-11
William "Red" Holzman G Baltimore 39 City College of New York 41-42
Graham Ike F Wyoming 21-22 Gonzaga 26
Joshua Jefferson F Saint Mary's 23-24 Iowa State 26
Keyontae Johnson F Florida 19-21 Kansas State 23
Wesley Johnson F Iowa State 07-08 Syracuse 10
Johnny Juzang G Kentucky 20 UCLA 21-22
Walker Kessler C North Carolina 21 Auburn 22
Greg "Bo" Kimble F-G Southern California 86 Loyola Marymount 88-90
*Dalton Knecht F Northern Colorado 22-23 Tennessee 24
Tyler Kolek G George Mason 21 Marquette 22-24
Jim Krivacs G Auburn 75 Texas 77-79
Chaz Lanier G North Florida 21-24 Tennessee 25
Dedric Lawson F-C Memphis 16-17 Kansas 19
Jaedon LeDee F-C Ohio State 19/Texas Christian 20-21 San Diego State 23-24
Yaxel Lendeborg F UAB 24-25 Michigan 26
Caleb Love G North Carolina 21-23 Arizona 24
John Lucas III G Baylor 02-03 Oklahoma State 04
RJ Luis G Massachusetts 23 St. John's 24-25
Kyle Macy G Purdue 76 Kentucky 78-80
Billy McCaffrey G Duke 90-91 Vanderbilt 93-94
Kevin McCullar G-F Texas Tech 20-22 Kansas 23-24
Bob McCurdy F-C Virginia 72 Richmond 74-75
Mark McNamara C Santa Clara 78-79 California 81-82
Chris Mills F Kentucky 89 Arizona 91-93
Davion Mitchell G Auburn 19 Baylor 21
Tristen Newton G East Carolina 20-22 Connecticut 23-24
JD Notae G Jacksonville 18-19 Arkansas 21-22
Markquis Nowell G UALR 19-21 Kansas State 22-23
James "Scoonie" Penn G Boston College 96-97 Ohio State 99-00
Jalen Pickett G Siena 19-21 Penn State 22-23
Antonio Reeves G Illinois State 20-22 Kentucky 23-24
Lawrence Roberts F-C Baylor 02-03 Mississippi State 04-05
Carlos Rogers C UALR 91 Tennessee State 93-94
Marshall Rogers G Kansas 73 Pan American 75-76
Clifford Rozier C-F North Carolina 91 Louisville 93-94
Baylor Scheierman F South Dakota State 20-22 Creighton 23-24
Mark Sears G Ohio University 21-22 Alabama 23-25
Terrence Shannon Jr. G Texas Tech 20-22 Illinois 23-24
Kevin Stacom G Holy Cross 71 Providence 73-74
Dan Swartz C Kentucky 52 Morehead State 54-56
John Tonje G Colorado State 20-23/Missouri 24 Wisconsin 25
JT Toppin F New Mexico 24 Texas Tech 25-26
Oscar Tshiebwe C West Virginia 20-21 Kentucky 22-23
Brandon Joel "B.J." Tyler G DePaul 90 Texas 92-94
Bill Uhl C Ohio State 52 Dayton 54-56
Jarrod Uthoff F Wisconsin 12 (redshirt) Iowa 14-16
Win Wilfong F Missouri 52-53 Memphis State 56-57
Nigel Williams-Goss G Washington 14-15 Gonzaga 17
Kyle Wiltjer F Kentucky 13 Gonzaga 15
Jeff Withey C Arizona 09 Kansas 10-13
Leon Wood G Arizona 80 Cal State Fullerton 82-84
Andre Woolridge G Nebraska 93 Iowa 95-97

*Attended junior college between four-year school stints.
NOTES: Burgess was an Air Force veteran. . . . Clayton, Haggerty, Lanier, Luis, Tonje and Toppin increased the total to 27 of All-Americans who previously played for a mid-major or non-Division I school.

Youth Movement: Boozer is Duke's 7th 1st-Team Frosh A-A in Last 13 Years

Cameron Boozer is the seventh Duke freshman in the last 13 years to be named a first-team All-American (six of them unanimously). Boozer is joined by fellow frosh Arkansas' Darius Acuff Jr. and BYU's AJ Dybantsa as first-team A-As, duplicating trio feat by freshmen Deandre Ayton (Arizona), Marvin Bagley III (Duke) and Trae Young (Oklahoma) in 2017-18.

We may have reached an inflection point in replenishing rosters where experienced transfers - seasoned veterans for "won-and-done" aspirations - are more vital than immature "one-and-done" high school recruits. For instance, Duke and Kentucky ranked 1-2, 1-3 or 2-3 in 10 of the previous 12 recruiting classes with the Blue Devils also ranked #1 in 2022 after UK was #2 in 2021. But it didn't mean squat of late in terms of success reaching the Final Four. Duke, which lost in national semifinals in 2022, is the only one of the two bluebloods advancing to the F4 in the previous eight tourneys. Similarly, Memphis ranked atop the recruiting list twice in a three-year span from 2019 through 2021 but the Tigers garnered a grand total of two playoff triumphs since 2014.

Prior to pathetic playoff performance three years ago, Brandon Miller (Alabama) was outstanding as a freshman in becoming an NCAA consensus second-team All-American. But he fell short of first-team acclaim. Five years ago, Oklahoma State's Cade Cunningham achieved a distinction luminaries Mark Aguirre, Carmelo Anthony, Stephen Curry, Patrick Ewing, Phil Ford, Tyler Hansbrough, James Harden, Magic Johnson, Michael Jordan, Bernard King, Alonzo Mourning, Shaquille O'Neal, Derrick Rose, Ralph Sampson and Russell Westbrook failed to do. Following is a chronological list of 29 freshmen in this rare-air category named first-team A-A:

Freshman First-Team All-American Pos. College Year Freshman All-American Recognition
Arnie Ferrin F Utah 1944 C1
Tom Gola C-F La Salle 1952 C1
Keith Lee C Memphis State 1982 C1, AP2
Wayman Tisdale F-C Oklahoma 1983 AP1, C1, USBWA1, UPI2, NABC3
Chris Jackson G Louisiana State 1989 AP1, UPI1, USBWA1, NABC2
Kenny Anderson G Georgia Tech 1990 NABC1, AP3
Kevin Durant F Texas 2007 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Greg Oden C Ohio State 2007 AP1, NABC2, USBWA2
Michael Beasley F Kansas State 2008 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Kevin Love C UCLA 2008 AP1, USBWA1, NABC2
DeMarcus Cousins C Kentucky 2010 AP1, NABC2, USBWA2
John Wall G Kentucky 2010 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Jared Sullinger F-C Ohio State 2011 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Anthony Davis C Kentucky 2012 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Jabari Parker F Duke 2014 USBWA1
Jahlil Okafor C Duke 2015 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
D'Angelo Russell G Ohio State 2015 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Ben Simmons F-G Louisiana State 2016 NABC1, USBWA1, AP2
Lonzo Ball G UCLA 2017 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Deandre Ayton C Arizona 2018 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Marvin Bagley III F-C Duke 2018 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Trae Young G Oklahoma 2018 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
R.J. Barrett G Duke 2019 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Zion Williamson F Duke 2019 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Cade Cunningham G Oklahoma State 2021 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Cooper Flagg F Duke 2025 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Darius Acuff Jr. G Arkansas 2026 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
Cameron Boozer F Duke 2026 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1
AJ Dybantsa F Brigham Young 2026 AP1, NABC1, USBWA1

Slow Start: Three All-Americans Averaged < 4 PPG in Their Freshman Years

In a microwave atmosphere of instant expectations, please be aware three All-Americans this season failed to generate national headlines in their freshman campaigns by averaging fewer than 4 ppg - Michigan State's Jeremy Fears Jr. (3.5 ppg in 2023-24), Florida's Thomas Haugh (3.9 ppg in 2023-24) and Iowa State's Joshua Jefferson (2.2 ppg with Saint Mary's in 2022-23).

Iowa's Kris Murray (0.6 ppg in 2020-21), posting the lowest-ever freshman scoring average for an eventual All-American, isn't the only standout enduring growing pains early in college career. The following alphabetical list of players averaged fewer than three points per game as a freshman before eventually earning All-American acclaim:

Eventual All-American Pos. A-A School Freshman Scoring Average
Cole Aldrich C Kansas 2.8 ppg in 2007-08
Lorenzo Charles F North Carolina State 2.2 ppg in 1981-82
Rakeem Christmas F Syracuse 2.8 ppg in 2011-12
Keith Edmonson G Purdue 1.3 ppg in 1978-79
Aaron Gray C Pittsburgh 1.7 ppg in 2003-04
Erick Green G Virginia Tech 2.6 ppg in 2009-10
Tom Gugliotta F North Carolina State 2.7 ppg in 1988-89
Rui Hachimura F Gonzaga 2.6 ppg in 2016-17
PJ Haggerty G Memphis 2.8 ppg in 2022-23 with TCU
Roy Hamilton G UCLA 1.2 ppg in 1975-76
Joshua Jefferson F Iowa State 2.2 ppg in 2022-23 with Saint Mary's
Jeff Jonas G Utah 2.8 ppg in 1973-74
Johnny Juzang G UCLA 2.9 ppg in 2019-20 with Kentucky
Frank Kaminsky C-F Wisconsin 1.8 ppg in 2011-12
Ted Kitchel F Indiana 1.7 ppg in 1979-80
Bob Kurland C Oklahoma A&M 2.5 ppg in 1942-43
Tom LaGarde C North Carolina 2.2 ppg in 1973-74
Jock Landale C Saint Mary's 2.1 ppg in 2014-15
Chaz Lanier G Tennessee 1.7 ppg in 2020-21 with North Florida
Kenyon Martin C Cincinnati 2.8 ppg in 1996-97
Luke Maye F North Carolina 1.2 ppg in 2015-16
Kris Murray F Iowa 0.6 ppg in 2020-21
John Pilch G Wyoming 2.4 ppg in 1946-47
Thomas Robinson F Kansas 2.5 ppg in 2009-10
Steve Scheffler C Purdue 1.5 ppg in 1986-87
Russ Smith G Louisville 2.2 ppg in 2010-11
Earl Tatum G-F Marquette 1.5 ppg in 1972-73
Kurt Thomas F-C Texas Christian 0.8 ppg in 1990-91
Al Thornton F Florida State 2.8 ppg in 2003-04
B.J. Tyler G Texas 2.9 ppg in 1989-90 with DePaul
Scottie Wilbekin G Florida 2.4 ppg in 2010-11
Jeff Withey C Kansas 1.3 ppg in 2009-10

NOTES: Oregon's Wally Borrevik (1.8 ppg in 1940-41), Wisconsin's Gene Englund (2.3 ppg in 1938-39), California's Darrall Imhoff (0.9 ppg in 1957-58), Kansas' Dean Kelley (0.8 in 1950-51), Purdue's Bob Kessler (2.3 ppg in 1933-34), Notre Dame's Leo Klier (2.7 in 1942-43), Oklahoma A&M's Gale McArthur (2.96 ppg in 1948-49), Notre Dame's Bob Rensberger (1.5 ppg in 1940-41) and Stanford's George Yardley (2.9 ppg in 1947-48) averaged fewer than three points per game as sophomores when freshmen weren't eligible to play varsity basketball before becoming All-Americans. . . . Withey originally attended Arizona.

College Exam: Day #5 Regarding One-&-Only NCAA Tourney Trivia Challenge

Unless you're busy hoarding toilet paper for next pandemic, hoping Plagiarist Biledumb makes it up steps of Air Farce One again or cowering in fetal position waiting on recommendation from deity Dr. Fraudci, it's your opportunity to start taking online tests for 23 quarantined days symbolic of normal time frame from Selection Sunday to Monday evening championship contest.

We need something to occupy our minds during quarantine from much of the invective-infected #MessMedia. Emphasizing a "one-and-only" theme for a "one-and-only" event, here is Day 5 of a treasure-trove of tantalizing NCAA Tournament trivia questions from CollegeHoopedia.com tracking the only coach, conference, player or school to be linked to a distinguished or dubious achievement (click here for answers or conduct research digesting historical morsels in CollegeHoopedia's year-by-year highlights):

1. Who is the only player to score more than 30,000 points in his pro career after never appearing in NCAA playoffs? Hint: He is the only former major-college player to become NBA Most Valuable Player after failing to participate in NCAA Tournament. He was 0-2 in the NIT, where he lost his final college game by 41 points, before leaving college for the pros with one season of eligibility remaining.

2. Who is the only person to play for an NBA championship team before coaching an NCAA titlist? Hint: He was a backup to an NBA all-time great after being the leading scorer and rebounder for a team winning an NIT crown.

3. Who became an NCAA playoff coach after being the only player in history to participate with two different schools in the NCAA championship game? Hint: One of the teams he played for was undefeated. He coached two different schools in the tourney.

4. Who is the only coach to engineer a turnaround featuring an NCAA playoff appearance in his first full season at a new job although the school compiled a record of more than 20 games below .500 the previous year? Hint: It was his only year as coach at the school.

5. Name the only mid-major conference to have two different members reach a regional semifinal as at-large teams in the same year, beating opponents from the Big East, Big 12 and SEC in the process. Hint: Two other members of the same league achieved the feat in the previous seven years. Only two of its current members haven't won playoff games when seeded five or more places worse than a major university currently a member of one of the current consensus top six leagues since seeding started in 1979.

6. Name the only former NCAA Tournament champion not to win at least one playoff game since capturing the title. Hint: It's the first NCAA champion to have black players in its starting lineup and is the only school to win the NCAA playoffs and NIT in the same year. The school is also the only former major college to win a Division I Tournament championship.

7. Name the school with the most playoff games decided by one or two points (four) on its way to a championship. Hint: It was the first school to need six victories to claim the national crown and is the only school to have two different coaches capture a national championship after compiling a losing record in their first seasons as a major-college head coach.

8. Who is the only coach to win his first 12 tournament games decided in overtime or by fewer than six points in regulation? Hint: His first of three NCAA championship game teams had four players become NBA first-round draft choices.

9. Name the only state to have more than six different schools reach the Final Four. Hint: The state went 31 years between its two national championships.

10. Name the only person to coach two different universities in back-to-back years when each school made its initial playoff appearance. Hint: He reached the national championship game with one of the schools.

Answers (Day 5)
Day 4 Questions and Answers
Day 3 Questions and Answers
Day 2 Questions and Answers
Day 1 Questions and Answers

No Non-Power League NCAA Consensus All-American First Time Since 2010

NBA success in several years may reveal voter shortcomings as no non-power conference member supplied an NCAA consensus All-American this campaign. However, in excessive transfer era it should be noted that A-As Joshua Jefferson (Iowa State/previously attended Saint Mary's), Yaxel Lendeborg (Michigan/UAB) and JT Toppin (Texas Tech/New Mexico) previously attended mid-majors. Gonzaga's Graham Ike, a transfer from Wyoming, was a third-team selection by AP and NABC.

Gonzaga has a striking number of 11 different players accorded such consensus A-A status thus far this century. Five years ago, the Zags joined Illinois (2004-05) as the only two schools in a 73-season span to feature three consensus All-Americans in same season since Kentucky in 1948-49. Following is a chronological list of mid-level NCAA consensus first- and second-team All-Americans since the ACC was introduced in 1953-54:

Year NCAA Consensus First- and Second-Team All-Americans From Non-Power Conference Members
1954 La Salle's Tom Gola (1st), Western Kentucky's Tom Marshall (2nd), Furman's Frank Selvy (1st) and Duquesne's Dick Ricketts (2nd)
1955 Furman's Darrell Floyd (2nd), La Salle's Tom Gola (1st), Duquesne's Sihugo Green (1st), Duquesne's Dick Ricketts (1st) and San Francisco's Bill Russell (1st)
1956 Furman's Darrell Floyd (2nd), Duquesne's Sihugo Green (1st), Holy Cross' Tom Heinsohn (1st), San Francisco's K.C. Jones (2nd), San Francisco's Bill Russell (1st) and Dayton's Bill Uhl (2nd)
1957 Seattle's Elgin Baylor (2nd) and Columbia's Chet Forte (1st)
1958 Seattle's Elgin Baylor (1st) and San Francisco's Mike Farmer (2nd)
1959 Marshall's Leo Byrd (2nd)
1960 St. Bonaventure's Tom Stith (1st)
1961 Gonzaga's Frank Burgess (2nd), St. Bonaventure's Tom Stith (1st) and Bradley's Chet Walker (1st)
1962 Holy Cross' Jack Foley (2nd) and Bradley's Chet Walker (1st)
1963 Colorado State's Bill Green (2nd), Loyola of Chicago's Jerry Harkness (1st), NYU's Barry Kramer (1st) and Bowling Green State's Nate Thurmond (2nd)
1964 Princeton's Bill Bradley (1st), Davidson's Fred Hetzel (2nd) and Wichita State's Dave Stallworth (1st)
1965 Princeton's Bill Bradley (1st), Utah State's Wayne Estes (2nd), Davidson's Fred Hetzel (1st) and Wichita State's Dave Stallworth (2nd)
1966 St. Joseph's Matt Guokas (2nd) and Davidson's Dick Snyder (2nd)
1967 New Mexico's Mel Daniels (2nd), Western Kentucky's Clem Haskins (1st) and Dayton's Don May (2nd)
1968 St. Bonaventure's Bob Lanier (2nd), Dayton's Don May (2nd) and Niagara's Calvin Murphy (2nd)
1969 Detroit's Spencer Haywood (1st), Davidson's Mike Maloy (2nd), Niagara's Calvin Murphy (1st) and Santa Clara's Bud Ogden (2nd)
1970 New Mexico State's Jimmy Collins (2nd), St. Bonaventure's Bob Lanier (1st) and Niagara's Calvin Murphy (1st)
1971 La Salle's Ken Durrett (2nd), Jacksonville's Artis Gilmore (1st) and Western Kentucky's Jim McDaniels (1st)
1972 Oral Roberts' Richie Fuqua (2nd), Southwestern Louisiana's Dwight "Bo" Lamar (1st) and Long Beach State's Ed Ratleff (1st)
1973 Illinois State's Doug Collins (1st), Southwestern Louisiana's Dwight "Bo" Lamar (1st), Long Beach State's Ed Ratleff (1st) and American University's Kermit Washington (2nd)
1974 Canisius' Larry Fogle (2nd)
1975 none
1976 none
1977 San Francisco's Bill Cartwright (2nd)
1978 Indiana State's Larry Bird (1st) and Portland State's Freeman Williams (2nd)
1979 Indiana State's Larry Bird (1st), San Francisco's Bill Cartwright (2nd), Northeast Louisiana's Calvin Natt (2nd), Dayton's Jim Paxson (2nd) and Rhode Island's Sly Williams (2nd)
1980 La Salle's Michael Brooks (1st)
1981 Brigham Young's Danny Ainge (1st)
1982 San Francisco's Quintin Dailey (1st), UC Irvine's Kevin Magee (2nd) and Tulsa's Paul Pressey (2nd)
1983 UNLV's Sidney Green (2nd)
1984 San Diego State's Michael Cage (2nd), Brigham Young's Devin Durrant (2nd) and Cal State Fullerton's Leon Wood (2nd)
1985 Wichita State's Xavier McDaniel (1st)
1986 Miami of Ohio's Ron Harper (2nd) and Navy's David Robinson (2nd)
1987 UNLV's Armon Gilliam (2nd) and Navy's David Robinson (1st)
1988 Bradley's Hersey Hawkins (1st) and Brigham Young's Michael Smith (2nd)
1989 La Salle's Lionel Simmons (2nd)
1990 Loyola Marymount's Hank Gathers (2nd), UNLV's Larry Johnson (1st), Loyola Marymount's Bo Kimble (2nd) and La Salle's Lionel Simmons (1st)
1991 UNLV's Stacey Augmon (2nd), East Tennessee State's Keith "Mister" Jennings (2nd) and UNLV's Larry Johnson (1st)
1992 none
1993 UNLV's J.R. Rider (2nd)
1994 none
1995 Massachusetts' Lou Roe (2nd)
1996 Massachusetts' Marcus Camby (1st)
1997 none
1998 none
1999 Miami of Ohio's Wally Szczerbiak (2nd)
2000 Fresno State's Courtney Alexander (2nd)
2001 none
2002 Gonzaga's Dan Dickau (1st) and Xavier's David West (2nd)
2003 Creighton's Kyle Korver (2nd) and Xavier's David West (1st)
2004 St. Joseph's Jameer Nelson (1st) and Gonzaga's Blake Stepp (2nd)
2005 none
2006 Gonzaga's Adam Morrison (1st)
2007 Nevada's Nick Fazekas (2nd)
2008 Davidson's Stephen Curry (2nd)
2009 Davidson's Stephen Curry (1st)
2010 none
2011 Morehead State's Kenneth Faried (2nd), Brigham Young's Jimmer Fredette (1st) and San Diego State's Kawhi Leonard (2nd)
2012 Murray State's Isaiah Canaan (2nd) and Creighton's Doug McDermott (1st)
2013 Creighton's Doug McDermott (1st) and Gonzaga's Kelly Olynyk (1st)
2014 Wichita State's Cleanthony Early (2nd)
2015 Northern Iowa's Seth Tuttle (2nd) and Gonzaga's Kyle Wiltjer (2nd)
2016 Oakland's Kay Felder (2nd)
2017 Gonzaga's Nigel Williams-Goss (2nd)
2018 Saint Mary's Jock Landale (2nd)
2019 Gonzaga's Rui Hachimura (1st) and Murray State's Ja Morant (1st)
2020 San Diego State's Malachi Flynn (2nd) and Dayton's Obi Toppin (1st)
2021 Gonzaga's Corey Kispert (1st), Jalen Suggs (2nd) and Drew Timme (2nd)
2022 Gonzaga's Chet Holmgren (2nd) and Drew Timme (2nd)
2023 Houston's Marcus Sasser (1st) and Gonzaga's Drew Timme (1st)
2024 Dayton's DaRon Holmes II (2nd)
2025 Memphis' PJ Haggerty (2nd)
2026 None

NOTE: BYU, Creighton and Houston subsequently joined a power conference.

Playing Race Card: Seven Years in Row With Multiple NCAA A-A Caucasians

The hoop lowdown might not rise to the level of aggressive African-American commentary on Donald Trump or previous POTUS #AudacityofHype lecturing Christians rather than unprincipled marauders. Nonetheless, it could be time to proclaim white players matter. Many white-privilege provocateurs, who should seek reparations of their own for being exposed to race hustlers such as MSDNC's Joyless Reid and "Not So" Sharpton clamoring for "R-E-S-P-I-C-T," seem to care as much about the basketball topic, however, as far-left zealots are outraged about Muslim terrorists murdering saints and believers.

Is this DEI in reverse? A milestone won't trigger White History Month, but last season marked the first time since 1967-68 through 1969-70 (Pete Maravich era) for multiple NCAA consensus first-team All-American white players in three consecutive campaigns. This season was the seventh in a row for multiple NCAA first- and second-team Caucasians. From 1980 through 2012, less than one-fifth of the NCAA consensus first- and second-team All-Americans were Caucasian. Duke, Gonzaga and Purdue each had two white All-Americans in the last four seasons.

Struggling as much as Marxist BLM founder purchasing luxury homes in white neighborhoods, Plagiarist Biledumb ascending Stair Farce One, #MSLSD's "Resist We Much" RevAl and #JoylessReid plus confused Congresswoman #(Mad)Maxine Waters may consider this repulsive racist research. However, they probably should be more concerned about paying fair share of taxes on filing deadline day, candor about hacked computer and concocting conspiratorial claptrap more worthy of April Fool's Day about CIA planting drugs in the hood.

All of America needs more critical thinking than critical race theory. Unless there are some closet Rachel Dolezals in the identity mix or Jussie Smollett's air-head attorney is accurate about an outbreak of white-face escapades, Gonzaga (Dan Dickau, Blake Stepp, Adam Morrison, Kelly Olynyk, Kyle Wiltjer, Corey Kispert, Drew Timme and Chet Holmgren) was alone boasting the most white consensus All-Americans thus far in 21st Century with eight. Duke is runner-up with seven after Cooper Flagg. It might be accurate-but-unacceptable information to cancel-culture leftists indoctrinating students in public schools with critical race theory, but the Zags in 2020-21 and 2021-22 became the first school to feature a set of white consensus All-Americans in same season since Missouri's Steve Stipanovich and Jon Sundvold in 1982-83.

It might not reign purple important as a photograph of Prince in a junior high basketball uniform to African-American Studies majors but we could be in the midst of a modest resurgence for the white player represented each year thus far this century. After all, Duke was the nation's only school to supply a white first-team All-American in a nine-year span from 1987-88 through 1995-96 (Danny Ferry in 1989, Christian Laettner in 1992 and Bobby Hurley in 1993). For those monitoring such identity demographics or who might be a dues-paying member of an alternative version of NAACP (National Association for Advancement of Caucasian Players), following is a list of white NCAA consensus first- and second-team All-Americans since Indiana State's Larry Bird was unanimous national player of the year in 1979:

Year Ratio White NCAA Consensus All-Americans
1979 6 of 12 Indiana State's Larry Bird (1st), Duke's Mike Gminski (1st), North Carolina's Mike O'Koren (2nd), Dayton's Jim Paxson (2nd), Duke's Jim Spanarkel (2nd) and Notre Dame's Kelly Tripucka (2nd)
1980 3 of 10 Duke's Mike Gminski (2nd), Kentucky's Kyle Macy (1st) and North Carolina's Mike O'Koren (2nd)
1981 4 of 11 Brigham Young's Danny Ainge (1st), Virginia's Jeff Lamp (2nd), Notre Dame's Kelly Tripucka (2nd) and Utah's Danny Vranes (2nd)
1982 1 of 10 Notre Dame's John Paxson (2nd)
1983 4 of 14 Notre Dame's John Paxson (2nd), Missouri's Steve Stipanovich (2nd), Missouri's Jon Sundvold (2nd) and Indiana's Randy Wittman (2nd)
1984 2 of 11 Brigham Young's Devin Durrant (2nd) and St. John's Chris Mullin (2nd)
1985 3 of 11 Southern Methodist's Jon Koncak (2nd), St. John's Chris Mullin (1st) and Georgia Tech's Mark Price (2nd)
1986 2 of 11 Indiana's Steve Alford (1st) and Michigan State's Scott Skiles (2nd)
1987 1 of 10 Indiana's Steve Alford (1st)
1988 2 of 11 Duke's Danny Ferry (2nd) and Brigham Young's Michael Smith (2nd)
1989 2 of 11 Duke's Danny Ferry (1st) and Stanford's Todd Lichti (2nd)
1990 0 of 12
1991 1 of 10 Duke's Christian Laettner (2nd)
1992 2 of 10 Duke's Christian Laettner (1st) and UCLA's Don MacLean (2nd)
1993 3 of 12 Duke's Bobby Hurley Jr. (1st), Vanderbilt's Billy McCaffrey (2nd) and North Carolina's Eric Montross (2nd)
1994 1 of 11 North Carolina's Eric Montross (2nd)
1995 0 of 10
1996 1 of 11 Utah's Keith Van Horn (2nd)
1997 2 of 10 Kansas' Raef LaFrentz (1st) and Utah's Keith Van Horn (1st)
1998 2 of 10 Notre Dame's Pat Garrity (2nd) and Kansas' Raef LaFrentz (1st)
1999 2 of 10 Northwestern's Evan Eschmeyer (2nd) and Miami of Ohio's Wally Szczerbiak (2nd)
2000 2 of 12 Texas' Chris Mihm (1st) and Notre Dame's Troy Murphy (1st)
2001 3 of 10 Villanova's Michael Bradley (2nd), Stanford's Casey Jacobsen (1st) and Notre Dame's Troy Murphy (1st)
2002 3 of 10 Gonzaga's Dan Dickau (1st), Duke's Mike Dunleavy (2nd) and Stanford's Casey Jacobsen (2nd)
2003 2 of 10 Kansas' Nick Collison (1st) and Creighton's Kyle Korver (2nd)
2004 2 of 10 Oregon's Luke Jackson (2nd) and Gonzaga's Blake Stepp (2nd)
2005 2 of 11 Utah's Andrew Bogut (1st) and Duke's J.J. Redick (1st)
2006 3 of 12 North Carolina's Tyler Hansbrough (2nd), Gonzaga's Adam Morrison (1st) and Duke's J.J. Redick (1st)
2007 2 of 10 Nevada's Nick Fazekas (2nd) and North Carolina's Tyler Hansbrough (1st)
2008 3 of 11 North Carolina's Tyler Hansbrough (1st), Notre Dame's Luke Harangody (2nd) and UCLA's Kevin Love (1st)
2009 2 of 11 North Carolina's Tyler Hansbrough (1st) and Notre Dame's Luke Harangody (2nd)
2010 3 of 11 Kansas' Cole Aldrich (2nd), Notre Dame's Luke Harangody (2nd) and Duke's Jon Scheyer (2nd)
2011 2 of 11 Brigham Young's Jimmer Fredette (1st) and Notre Dame's Ben Hansbrough (2nd)
2012 2 of 10 Creighton's Doug McDermott (1st) and North Carolina's Tyler Zeller (2nd)
2013 5 of 10 Creighton's Doug McDermott (1st), Gonzaga's Kelly Olynyk (1st), Duke's Mason Plumlee (2nd), Kansas' Jeff Withey (2nd) and Indiana's Cody Zeller (2nd)
2014 2 of 11 Creighton's Doug McDermott (1st) and Michigan's Nik Stauskas (2nd)
2015 3 of 11 Wisconsin's Frank Kaminsky (1st), Northern Iowa's Seth Tuttle (2nd) and Gonzaga's Kyle Wiltjer (2nd)
2016 2 of 11 Utah's Jakob Poeltl (2nd) and Iowa's Jarrod Uthoff (2nd)
2017 1 of 10 Duke's Luke Kennard (2nd)
2018 1 of 11 Saint Mary's Jock Landale (2nd)
2019 1 of 10 Wisconsin's Ethan Happ (2nd)
2020 2 of 10 Iowa's Luka Garza (1st) and Oregon's Payton Pritchard (1st)
2021 4 of 10 Iowa's Luka Garza (1st), Gonzaga's Corey Kispert (1st), Michigan's Hunter Dickinson (2nd) and Gonzaga's Drew Timme (2nd)
2022 2 of 11 Gonzaga's Chet Holmgren (2nd) and Drew Timme (2nd)
2023 3 of 10 Purdue's Zach Edey (1st), Gonzaga's Drew Timme (1st) and Arizona's Azuolas Tubelis (2nd)
2024 5 of 10 Purdue's Zach Edey (1st), Tennesse's Dalton Knecht (1st), Kansas' Hunter Dickinson (2nd), Duke's Kyle Filipowski (2nd) and Marquette's Tyler Kolek (2nd)
2025 2 of 10 Duke's Cooper Flagg (1st) and Purdue's Braden Smith (1st)
2026 2 of 11 Purdue's Braden Smith (1st) and Florida's Thomas Haugh (2nd)

Player Outcasts: All-Americans MIA Regarding NCAA DI Tourney Competition

It doesn't take a genius to deduce All-American players are all-important to teams. Although a couple of them are sidelined by injuries, all 16 A-As this year are on teams participating in the 2026 NCAA playoffs. Since the national tourney expanded to at least 32 teams in 1975, only three consensus first-team All-Americans never appeared in the NCAA playoffs - Houston guard Otis Birdsong (1977), Minnesota center Mychal Thompson (1978) and LSU swingman Ben Simmons (2016) - until Dayton's Obi Toppin became standout #4 in this category due to the coronavirus outbreak.

Terry Dischinger averaged 28.3 ppg in his three-year varsity career with Purdue in the early 1960s, but he is the only two-time consensus first-team All-American since World War II never to compete in the NCAA Tournament or NIT. Dischinger also endured a star-scorned nine-year NBA career without playing on a squad winning a playoff series. He was named NBA Rookie of the Year as a member of the Chicago Zephyrs in 1962-63 despite playing in only 57 games as he skipped many of the road contests to continue his education. His dedication to the classroom paid off as he became an orthodontist.

Hall of Famer Billy Cunningham averaged 24.8 ppg in his three-year varsity career with North Carolina in the mid-1960s, but he also never appeared in the NCAA tourney or NIT. How good were the players in that era if Cunningham never was a consensus first-team All-American? Auburn's Charles Barkley (defeated by Richmond in 1984) and Florida State's Dave Cowens (East Tennessee State in 1968) were All-Americans but each lost his only NCAA playoff game against a mid-major opponent. Following is a look at Dischinger and three other multiple-year NCAA consensus first-team All-Americans since the mid-1950s never to participate in the NCAA Tournament:

Two- or Three-Time NCAA Consensus First-Team A-A Pos. School Years 1st-Team A-A NIT Mark
Terry Dischinger F Purdue 1961 and 1962 DNP
Sihugo Green G Duquesne 1955 and 1956 6-2
Pete Maravich G Louisiana State 1968 through 1970 2-2
Chet Walker F Bradley 1961 and 1962 3-1

No multiple-season All-American failed to appear in national postseason competition since the NCAA tourney expanded to at least 40 entrants in the late 1970s. The last one shunned in postseason was Centenary's Robert Parish in the mid-1970s. Notre Dame guard Kevin O'Shea is the only four-time A-A never to appear in the NCAA playoffs and National Invitation Tournament. While not an NCAA consensus first-team selection multiple times like Dischinger, following is an alphabetical list including O'Shea and six additional three-time All-Americans never participating in a "Big Dance" (NCAA playoffs and NIT):

Three- or Four-Time All-American Pos. School Seasons as A-A
Paul Ebert C Ohio State 1952 through 1954
Fred Hetzel F-C Davidson 1963 through 1965
Kevin O'Shea G Notre Dame 1947 through 1950
Robert Parish C Centenary 1974 through 1976
Frank Selvy F Furman 1952 through 1954
Meyer "Whitey" Skoog F-G Minnesota 1949 through 1951
Doug Smart F-C Washington 1957 through 1959

NOTE: NCAA playoff field ranged from 22 to 25 entrants during 16-year span from 1955 through 1970.

Pitcher-Hitting Hoopers From Legendary Babe Ruth to Revolutionary Ohtani

When it came to major league pitchers excelling as batters until rule change several seasons ago, there were only a few pitcher/hitters resembling Babe Ruth and Shohei Ohtani. Facing the cold hard facts, it was textbook futility for nearly 50 years as N.L. pitchers tried to hit MLB hurlers. The gap between pitchers' hitting and remainder of MLB players grew exponentially over the years. Several years removed from the N.L. joining the designated-hitter fold as part of MLB's latest CBA (A.L. embraced DH since 1973), it turned out that 2021 was final trip around the bases for N.L. hurlers.

Versatile former college basketball players - majority of them from small schools - were among the minority of big-league pitchers who knew how to handle a bat (only a handful of them since the 1950s). In the aftermath of adopting a universal DH, it might be a good time amid Ohtani seeking another MVP award to not only keep adjusting to a pitch clock but also remember the following alphabetical list of perhaps the 20 best-hitting MLB pitchers previously playing college basketball (including a couple from Swarthmore PA):

Ex-College Hooper School(s) Summary of MLB Pitcher's Batting Prowess
Elden Auker Kansas State Collected two homers and five RBI in single game in mid-August 1937 en route to 30 extra-base hits and 72 RBI in 10-year career. He had three 3-hit games in 1936 with the Detroit Tigers.
Ray Benge Sam Houston State Seven straight seasons from 1928 through 1934 with at least a dozen hits. Went 4-for-4 with Philadelphia Phillies vs. Chicago Cubs in mid-August game in 1931.
Jack Coombs Colby ME Collected total of 15 extra-base hits in 1908 (nine doubles/five triples/one homer). Switch-hitter posted .319 batting average in 1911 en route to A.L.-leading 28 victories for Philadelphia Athletics. Went 4-for-4 with three RBI and scored three runs in mid-May 1911 game against the Detroit Tigers en route to posting A.L.-leading 28 victories. Managed 23 RBI in both 1908 and 1911.
Jean Dubuc Saint Michael's VT/Notre Dame Minimum of 20 hits in each of five straight seasons with the Detroit Tigers from 1912 through 1916 (including high of 36 in 1913 when amassing nine two-hit outings). Posted .230 batting average in nine-year career.
George Earnshaw Swarthmore PA Hit .230 in nine-year career with more than 25 hits three consecutive campaigns for Philadelphia Athletics from 1930 through 1932. Contributed four hits in each of back-to-back games in June of 1931.
Boo Ferriss Mississippi State Hit .250 in six-year career with Boston Red Sox featuring at least 24 hits in each of his first three seasons from 1945 through 1947.
Bob Gibson Creighton Contributed 24 HRs (one of them in 1967 World Series) and 144 RBI in 17-year career with the St. Louis Cardinals. While posting microscopic 1.12 ERA in 34 starts in 1968, Gibby allowed opposing hitters to reach base at precisely the same rate he got on base himself. Hammered five HRs in 1965 and 1972 (also six doubles). Provided 19 RBI in 1965 and 1970 plus 20 ribbies in 1963. Registered .303 batting average with 12 multiple-hit games in 1970.
Vern Kennedy Central Missouri State Lefthanded swinger hit .244 in 12-year career with seven different franchises. Posted batting average of .283 or higher three times in A.L. in a five-year span (1936-38-40). He had three safeties in back-to-back games in 1935 and hit safely in seven straight starts the next year with the Chicago White Sox.
Thornton Lee Cal Poly Assembled eight-game hitting streaks with Chicago White Sox in 1940 and 1941. Posted batting averages over .250 three times in four-year span with more than 90 plate appearances (1938-40-41). Collected four HRs and 16 RBI in 1938.
Ted Lyons Baylor Switch-hitter hit .233 with 63 extra-base safeties and 149 RBI in 21-year career with the Chicago White Sox. Compiled .311 batting average with 38 safeties in 1930 to cap off streak of five straight seasons with at least 20 hits. Assembled eight-game hitting streak in 1942 with five of them including multiple safeties. Supplied three three-hit games in span of a month in 1928. He had four hits in a single game in back-to-back seasons (1940 and 1941).
Christy Mathewson Bucknell Career batting average of .215 with 69 extra-base hits and 167 RBI. Posted batting average of at least .263 in three seasons with the New York Giants (1906-09-12). Provided 20 RBI in 1903 and eight extra-base hits in 1904. He had six multiple-hit games in last seven weeks of 1912.
Curly Ogden Swarthmore PA Hit .244 in five-year A.L. career. In 1924, he hit safely in nine of 12 starts for the Washington Senators from end of May to late August.
Claude Passeau Millsaps MS Pounded 15 career HRs in 13-year N.L. career. Hit .282 as Philadelphia Phillies rookie in 1936. His grand slam in mid-May 1941 was first of three homers in span of five starts. A year later, he homered in back-to-back starts for the Chicago Cubs.
Jim Perry Campbell Compiled eight-game hitting streak as rookie starter for the Cleveland Indians in 1959 through all of August until mid-September, provided eight two-hit outings in 1960 with the Tribe and posted a .556 batting average in six of his starts for the Minnesota Twins in June of 1970.
Gary Peters Grove City PA Lefthander collected 19 HRs and 102 RBI in 14-year career. Belted multiple HRs in six different seasons (1963-64-67-68-69-71). He had 19 RBI along with 11 extra-base hits (seven doubles and four HRs) in 1964. Homered in nine consecutive campaigns from 1963 through 1971. Eleven-game hitting streak as starting pitcher with the Chicago White Sox in 1966.
Nelson "Nels" Potter Mount Morris IL/Manchester IN Eight multiple-hit games with the St. Louis Browns in 1945 when posting a .304 batting average (28-of-92).
Hal Schumacher St. Lawrence NY Accumulated 15 homers and 102 RBI in 13-year career with the New York Giants. Smacked six HRs in 1934 along with six other extra-base hits. Hit safely in all but one of 12-game starting span in mid-season of 1935. Provided pair of homers and five RBI in a game early in 1934.
Joe "Lefty" Shaute Mansfield PA Eight-game hitting streak in 1924, igniting a streak of hitting over .300 for the Cleveland Indians three times in a four-year span with at least 20 safeties. Also had eight-game hitting streak in 1926. Posted .258 batting average in 13-year career.
Wilfred "Sonny" Siebert Missouri Secured six HRs and 15 RBI while posting .266 batting average in 1971 as All-Star with the Boston Red Sox. Went "batty" against the Baltimore Orioles in two games in 1971 with five RBI in late-June game before smacking pair of round-trippers just over two months later in early September.
Tom Zachary Guilford NC Hit .226 in 19-year career with annual average of 19 safeties in seven-season span from 1920 through 1926. Manufactured six-game hitting streak in 1928. Went 4-for-4 with the Washington Senators in a game in back-to-back seasons (1921 and 1922).

Family Guys: Duke's Boozer Clan Comprises Latest Playoff Father-Son Legacy

You can't escape the distinguished DNA. Carlos Boozer, the second-leading rebounder and third-leading scorer for Duke's 2001 NCAA champion, averaged 12.7 ppg and 7.5 rpg while playing in 10 playoff games from 2000 through 2002 (8-2 record; missed first two games in 2001 because of an injury). If his twins (Cameron and cayden) help propel the Blue Devils to this year's Final Four, the Boozer clan will become the seventh father-son combination in NCAA history to win at least 12 tourney games.

Kentucky's Reed Sheppard, perhaps the nation's premier freshman two years ago, is the son of former Wildcats star Jeff Sheppard, the Final Four Most Outstanding Player in 1998. If Reed had shepherded UK to a national title, they would have become the winningest father-son combination at same school in NCAA playoff history. Alas, Reed incurred growing pains and made only one field goal in upset loss to Oakland. Jeff averaged 9.8 ppg, 2.8 rpg and 2.6 apg in 17 NCAA Tournament games from 1994 through 1998 (16-1 record; did not play in one game in 1994). If the Wildcats had reached the national semifinals last year, they would have become the third father-son tandem to crack the 20-win plateau, joining UCLA's Marques/Kris Johnson and Georgetown's Patrick Sr./Patrick Jr. Ewing.

A majority of the fathers averaged more points per game in NCAA playoff competition than their sons in this family category. Princeton is the only mid-major school with a father-son combination collecting total of more than four NCAA playoff triumphs (father Ed Hummer 6/son Ian Hummer 0). BYU also had a couple of additional duos (Craigs and Christensens) among the following father-son combos playing for same school in NCAA tourney (listed by number of family victories):

Family (Overall Record) School Summary of Father's NCAA Playoff Career Summary of Son's NCAA Playoff Career
Johnsons (21-6) UCLA Marques, the national player of the year as a senior, averaged 14.6 ppg and 8.6 rpg in 16 NCAA Tournament games from 1974 through 1977 (13-3 record including three Final Four teams) with high-scoring game of 35 points against Arizona State in 1975. Kris averaged 9.5 ppg and 3.6 rpg in 11 NCAA Tournament games from 1995 through 1998 (8-3 record; DNP in three contests as freshman) with high-scoring game of 25 points against Michigan in 1998.
Ewings (20-5) Georgetown Patrick Sr., the national player of the year as a senior, averaged 14.2 ppg and 8 rpg in 18 NCAA Tournament games from 1982 through 1985 (15-3 record including three Final Four teams). Patrick Jr. averaged 4.9 ppg and 3.3 rpg in seven NCAA Tournament games with the Hoyas in 2007 and 2008 (5-2 record including one Final Four team) after transferring from Indiana.
Sheppards (16-2) Kentucky Jeff, the Final Four Most Outstanding Player in 1998, averaged 9.8 ppg, 2.8 rpg and 2.6 apg in 17 NCAA Tournament games from 1994 through 1998 (16-1 record; did not play in one game in 1994). If Reed, perhaps the nation's premier freshman in 2023-24, had shepherded UK to a national title, they would have become the winningest father-son combination at same school in NCAA playoff history. Alas, Reed incurred growing pains and made only one field goal in upset loss to Oakland.
Mills (15-5) Kentucky Terry averaged 7.4 ppg and 2 rpg in five NCAA Tournament games from 1969 through 1971 (1-4 record; DNP in 1969 Regional Third-Place game). Cameron averaged 5.9 ppg and 1.6 rpg in 15 NCAA Tournament games from 1995 through 1998 including three straight Final Four teams (14-1 record; DNP in seven playoff games as freshman and sophomore). As a junior, he led the Wildcats in 3FG%.
Howards (14-3) Michigan Juwan averaged 17.4 ppg and 7.9 rpg in 16 NCAA Tournament games from 1992 through 1994 (13-3 record). Jace scored two points in one game vs. Florida State in 2021 (1-0 record).
Richardsons (13-2) Michigan State Jason, going scoreless in three consecutive playoff games as a freshman for 2000 NCAA titlist, averaged 6.5 ppg and 4.5 rpg in compiling a 10-1 playoff record in two college seasons prior to 13-year NBA career. Jase, the Spartans' runner-up in scoring as a freshman in 2024-25, averaged 13 ppg and 4 rpg in four playoff games (3-1) before also declaring early for NBA draft.
Valentines (11-5) Michigan State Carlton, the Spartans' leading scorer and rebounder as a senior in 1987-88, averaged 3 ppg and 2 rpg in three NCAA Tournament games in 1986 (2-1 record). Denzel, co-National Player of the Year as a senior after reaching Final Four the previous season, averaged 9.4 ppg, 6.2 rpg and 3.9 apg in 13 NCAA Tournament games from 2013 through 2016 (9-4 record).
Morningstars (10-6) Kansas Roger, runner-up in scoring for 1974 Final Four team, averaged 10.6 ppg and 4.8 rpg in five NCAA Tournament games in 1974 and 1975 after transferring from a junior college (2-3 record). Brady averaged 5.5 ppg in 11 NCAA Tournament games from 2007 through 2011 (8-3 record; 2008 redshirt DNP in two games as freshman). Scored team-high 18 points against Richmond in 2011.
Eiferts (8-5) Purdue Greg averaged 1.3 ppg and 2 rpg in three NCAA Tournament games in 1983 and 1984 (1-2 record). Grady averaged 2.6 ppg in 10 NCAA Tournament games from 2017 through 2019 (7-3 record).
Williams (8-5) Illinois Frank, an All-American in 2000-01, averaged 16.4 ppg, 4.1 rpg and 4.7 apg in nine NCAA Tournament games from 2000 through 2002 (6-3 record). Da'Monte averaged 2 ppg and 4 rpg in four NCAA tourney games in 2021 and 2022.
Childress (6-5) Wake Forest Randolph, an All-American as a senior, averaged 17.6 ppg, 3 rpg and 4.9 apg in 10 NCAA Tournament games in 1991 and from 1993 through 1995 (6-4 record) with high-scoring contest of 25 points against Iowa. Brandon scored 7 points in one NCAA Tournament game in 2017.
Hummers (6-3) Princeton Ed, a Final Four teammate of All-American Bill Bradley in 1965 before becoming an All-Ivy League second-team selection, averaged 10.4 ppg and 9.3 rpg in eight NCAA Tournament games in 1965 and 1967 (6-2 record). His brother, John Hummer, scored 28 points in a 1969 NCAA playoff game against St. John's. Ian, a three-time All-Ivy League selection, collected 11 points and 8 rebounds in two-point loss against Kentucky in 2011 NCAA playoffs.
Marbles (6-5) Iowa Roy, a three-time All-Big Ten Conference selection, averaged 16.3 ppg and 6 rpg in 10 NCAA Tournament games from 1986 through 1989 (6-4 record) with high-scoring contest of 28 points against UTEP in 1987. Roy Devyn collected 7 points and 5 assists in one NCAA Tournament game in 2014.
Suttons (6-3) Oklahoma State Eddie averaged 6.7 ppg and 3.7 rpg in three NCAA Tournament games in 1958 (2-1 record). Sean, a transfer from Kentucky, averaged 14.3 ppg, 2.5 rpg and 4.7 apg in six NCAA Tournament games in 1991 and 1992 (4-2 record). He led the Cowboys in assists and three-point shooting both seasons playing under his father/coach.
Coffeys (5-4) Minnesota Richard averaged 5 ppg and 6.5 rpg in six NCAA Tournament games in 1989 and 1990 (4-2 record; DNP in 1989 opener) including two outings with more than 10 rebounds. Amir averaged 20.7 ppg, 3.3 rpg and 3.3 apg in three NCAA Tournament games in 2017 and 2019 (1-2 record). Scored more than half of the Gophers' points with 27 in a 70-50 setback against Michigan State in 2019.
Rautins (5-3) Syracuse Leo, who led the Orangemen in rebounds and assists as a senior when named an All-Big East Conference third-team selection, averaged 18.5 ppg, 5.5 rpg and 3 apg in two NCAA Tournament games in 1983 (1-1 record) after transferring from Minnesota. Andy, an All-Big East Conference second-team selection as a senior, averaged 13.2 ppg, 4.8 rpg and 3.7 apg in six NCAA Tournament games in 2009 and 2010 (4-2 record).
Polites (5-4) Florida State Michael averaged 9 ppg and 6.3 rpg in three NCAA Tournament games in 1988 and 1991 (1-2 record). Anthony averaged 8.7 ppg and 2.7 rpg in six NCAA Tournament games in 2019 and 2021 (4-2 record). He scored a career-high 22 points and contributed game-high 4 steals in second-round triumph against #5 seed Colorado in 2021.
Brewers (4-3) Arkansas Ron, an All-American as a senior for the Hogs' 1978 Final Four team, averaged 19.2 ppg and 4 rpg in six NCAA Tournament games in 1977 and 1978 (4-2 record) with high of 22 points against Cal State Fullerton. Ronnie, a two-time All-SEC selection, collected 14 points, 5 rebounds, 5 assists and 2 steals in one NCAA Tournament game in 2006 before declaring early for the NBA draft.
Craigs (4-5) Brigham Young Robert, a member of the Cougars' 1951 NIT titlist, averaged 1.3 ppg in three NCAA Tournament games in 1950 and 1951 (1-2 record; DNP in two games in 1951). Steve, a teammate of All-American Danny Ainge, averaged 6.3 ppg, 1.7 rpg, 2.7 apg and 1.2 spg in six NCAA Tournament games from 1979 through 1981 (3-3 record).
McKies (4-3) South Carolina BJ averaged 20 ppg and 3 rpg in two NCAA Tournament defeats in 1997 and 1998. Justin averaged 4 ppg in five NCAA Tournament games for 2017 Final Four team (4-1 record).
Hardaways (4-4) Memphis Penny averaged 17.6 points, 5.4 rebounds and 5 assists in five NCAA Tournament games in 1992 and 1993 (3-2 record). Jayden was scoreless in four minutes in 2022 opener before DNP in loss against Gonzaga. Scored nine points in opening-round defeat in 2023.
Wessons (4-4) Ohio State Keith averaged 0.8 ppg and 1.8 rpg in four NCAA Tournament games in 1983 and 1987 (2-2 record; redshirt in 1984-85). Andre averaged 3 ppg and 4.3 rpg in four NCAA Tournament games in 2018 and 2019 (2-2 record). Kaleb averaged 9.8 ppg and 5.3 rpg in four NCAA Tournament games in 2018 and 2019 (2-2 record).
Boeheims (3-3) Syracuse Jim averaged 14.5 ppg and 2 rpg in two NCAA Tournament games in 1966 (1-1 record). Buddy averaged 17.3 ppg and 3.8 rpg in four NCAA Tournament games in 2019 and 2021, exploding for total of 55 points in his first two outings in 2021.
Stephens (3-4) Purdue Everette averaged 11.7 ppg and 7 apg in six NCAA Tournament games from 1986 through 1988 (3-3 record) including four contests with at least eight assists. Kendall, who led the Boilermakers in three-pointers as a freshman and sophomore, scored 5 points in one NCAA Tournament game in 2015 (DNP in 2016) before transferring to Nevada.
Christensens (2-5) Brigham Young Hal, a member of 1951 NIT titlist, averaged 4.3 ppg and 1.7 rpg in three NCAA Tournament games the same year (1-2 record). He was chosen by the Minneapolis Lakers in 1953 NBA draft before having three sons play for the Cougars (two of them in NCAA playoffs). Craig was scoreless in three NCAA Tournament games in 1979 and 1981 (1-2 record; DNP in two contests). Kurt was scoreless in one NCAA Tournament game in 1993 (0-1 record; DNP in opener).
Haws (2-6) Brigham Young Marty, an All-WAC first-team selection as a senior when leading the Cougars in scoring with 18.5 ppg, averaged 9.3 ppg and 3.3 apg in four NCAA Tournament games in 1987, 1988 and 1990 (1-3 record). Tyler, BYU's all-time scoring leader (2,720 points) who ranked among the nation's top seven scorers each of his last three seasons, averaged 18.5 ppg, 3.3 rpg and 2.3 apg in four NCAA Tournament games in 2010, 2014 and 2015 (1-3 record) with high-scoring game of 33 against Ole Miss in 2015.
Henrys (2-2) Kansas Carl, a two-time All-Big Eight Conference selection after transferring from OCU, averaged 11.5 ppg and 6.5 rpg in two NCAA Tournament games in 1984 (1-1 record). Xavier averaged 9.5 ppg and 7 rpg in two NCAA Tournament games as a freshman in 2010 before leaving early for the NBA draft.
Kornets (2-4) Vanderbilt Frank, an All-SEC second-team selection as a senior before playing a couple of seasons in the NBA, averaged 11.3 ppg, 5.8 rpg and 2.8 apg in four NCAA Tournament games in 1988 and 1989 (2-2 record). Luke averaged 11 ppg, 7 rpg and 2.5 bpg in two NCAA Tournament games in 2016 and 2017 (0-2 record).
Lindseys (2-3) Baylor Dennis scored 5 points in one NCAA Tournament game in 1988. Jake averaged 3 ppg and 2.8 apg in four NCAA Tournament games in 2016 and 2017 (2-2 record).
Murrays (2-5) Iowa Kenyon averaged 10.3 ppg and 4.3 rpg in four NCAA playoff games in 1993 and 1996 under coach Tom Davis (2-2 record). Twins Keegan and Kris DNP in 2021 opener against Grand Canyon. Keegan averaged 13.5 ppg and 6.5 rpg in two tourney defeats (2021 and 2022). Kris averaged 6 ppg and 5 rpg in three tourney defeats (2021 through 2023).
Perrys (2-2) Holy Cross Ronnie Sr. averaged 16.7 ppg in three NCAA Tournament games in 1953 (2-1 record). Ronnie Jr., a three-time All-American, scored 24 points in one NCAA Tournament game in 1980 (missed 1977 playoffs because of ankle injury).
Hammonds (1-4) Middle Tennessee Kerry Sr. averaged 13.3 ppg and 9.8 rpg in four NCAA Tournament games in 1985, 1987 and 1989 (1-3 record). Kerry II collected 10 points, 3 rebounds and 3 assists in one NCAA Tournament game in 2013.
Mayes (1-3) Florida State Tharon averaged 18.5 ppg, 2.5 rpg and 2 apg in two NCAA Tournament games in 1988 and 1989. Xavier Rathan-Mayes averaged 13 ppg, 6 rpg and 4 apg in two NCAA Tournament games in 2017 (1-1 record).
Browns (0-3) Louisiana Dion averaged 12.5 ppg and 7.5 rpg in two playoff games in 1982 and 1983. Jordan collected 16 points and 7 rebounds in opening-round defeat in 2023.
Burtts (0-2) Iona Steve Sr., a two-time MAAC MVP and the Gaels' all-time leading scorer (2,534 points), collected 28 points and 4 rebounds in one NCAA Tournament game in 1984. Steve Jr., a three-time All-MAAC selection and the Gaels' runner-up in career scoring (2,034 points), tallied 23 points in one NCAA Tournament game in 2006.
Parkinsons (0-2) Purdue Bruce, an All-Big Ten Conference first-team selection as a junior, collected 10 points and 2 assists in one NCAA Tournament game in 1977. Austin grabbed 2 rebounds in one NCAA Tournament game in 2003 (0-1 record; DNP in second round).
Paytons (0-4) Oregon State Gary Sr., an NCAA unanimous first-team All-American as a senior, averaged 18 ppg, 4 rpg and 7 apg in three NCAA Tournament games from 1988 through 1990 (0-3 record). Gary II, a juco transfer who became a two-time All-Pac-12 Conference first-team selection/Defensive Player of the Year collected 19 points, 6 rebounds, 4 assists and 4 steals in one NCAA Tournament game in 2016.
Springers (0-2) Iona Gary Sr., a three-time All-MAAC selection, collected 8 points and 8 rebounds in one NCAA Tournament game in 1984. Gary Jr., an All-MAAC third-team selection as a senior in 2008-09, scored 4 points in one NCAA Tournament game in 2006.

College Exam: Day #4 Regarding One-&-Only NCAA Tourney Trivia Challenge

Unless you're busy hoarding toilet paper prior to next pandemic or cowering in fetal position worried about bloodbath or next pandemic, it's your opportunity to start taking online tests for 23 quarantined days symbolic of normal time frame from Selection Sunday to Monday evening championship contest.

Emphasizing a "one-and-only" theme for a "one-and-only" event, here is Day 4 of a treasure-trove of tantalizing NCAA Tournament trivia questions from CollegeHoopedia.com tracking the only coach, conference, player or school to be linked to a distinguished or dubious achievement (click here for answers or conduct research digesting historical morsels in CollegeHoopedia's year-by-year highlights):

1. Name the only conference to have five different members win the national championship although it has only one title in the previous 24 years. Hint: One of the five members to capture a title didn't participate in the NCAA playoffs from 1948 through 1993. The league came within eight points of going 0-11 in the tournament in 1995 and 1996.

2. Name the only conference to have all of its current members win at least one NCAA Tournament game in the 1990s. Hint: It's the only league to have all of its current members participate in at least 10 NCAA playoff games.

3. Who is the only coach to have more than 15 of his teams appear in the playoffs but none reach the Final Four? Hint: He has the worst record in NCAA Tournament history for any coach with at least 25 decisions and was also 1-5 in the NIT. He has more victories as a pitcher in the College World Series for his alma mater than basketball Final Four appearances. He is the only coach with more than 700 victories never to advance to the national semifinals.

4. Who is the only retired major college coach with more than 700 victories never to reach Final Four? Hint: He is the only coach to go at least 20 years between NCAA Tournament appearances with same school.

5. Who is the only coach to leave an NCAA champion before the next season for another coaching job? Hint: He is the only coach to earn a trip to the Final Four in his first college season despite finishing the season with at least 10 defeats. He is also the only coach to reach the NCAA final after finishing fourth or lower in regular-season conference standings. Moreover, he is one of just two coaches, both were also NBA head coaches, to take two different schools to the NCAA playoff championship game.

6. Who is the only coach to direct teams to the NCAA Final Four and the NBA Finals and compile a winning NCAA playoff career record? Hint: His son coached at three Division I schools, taking two of them to the NCAA playoffs.

7. Name the only school to become NCAA champion despite losing five home games during the regular season. Hint: The school didn't participate in nine consecutive NCAA Tournaments and twice in a four-year span in the mid-1970s lost a first-round game after reaching the national final the previous season.

8. Name the only coach of an NCAA titlist to previously play major league baseball. Hint: The Hall of Famer's 18-year college head coaching career was all at one university.

9. Who is the only coach to compile NCAA playoff records at least three games above .500 at two different schools (minimum of five victories at each school) before Rick Pitino arrived at Louisville? Hint: The coach earned a doctorate.

10. Name the only school to have six different coaches take the university to the Final Four. Hint: Of the schools winning at least two national championships, it's the only one in the select group to go more than 25 years between titles.

Answers (Day 4)
Day 3 Questions and Answers
Day 2 Questions and Answers
Day 1 Questions and Answers

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